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VESPER SERVICE

8
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�An
Invitation
to
Adventure

Attention: Scouts
This handy cai\&gt; hanboo k has been espec ially prepar ed
for you by your caxrl' staff wi. th OOpes that it wi 11 aid
yru in having a great experi ence at Kia Ki.ma this yMr .

ADVANCEMENT AND MERIT BADGE SESSIONS
ARCHERY COMPETITION

The Kia Ki.ma Scout Reserv atioo is locate d in ''Osage
c.otJnt ry'' and 'The lLIDd Of The Golden Bow'' near Hardy
Arkansas oo the Spring River and has been callin g to
Scouts for aver sixty years to care and be a part of
''The Kia Kima Adven ture.''

CAMP WATER CARNIVAL - FRIDAY
CAMP WIDE - WIDE GAME

The ptogra n at Kia Kilna this sumer has been design ed
to fit the needs of the indivi dual catt\)er for ''FtM',
Advan ce1ent and Scouti ng Skills and everyt hing poss-

ible will be cbne by the staff to see that great and
exciti ng things happen to you this surrner at c;n1p.

Now is the tirre for action -- &lt;Will ntE HANDIDJK NM &amp;
STARl' YOOR
I

Write your p]an down, then sit doNn with yOJr leader
and let him know what you want to ac~lish this
S1•111er at Kia Kim so he c.an schedu le your Kia Kina

•

days of adven ture and Advanceirex it.

~

•

If you really want to be an EAGLE sa:xJT and have great
adven ture at the smre tine, now is the ti11e to go into
actioo .
Plan now for this sw11e r to be th!! greate st
in your life as a Scout.

sumie r

PATROL CAT EYE TRAIL

yet

I' 11 see you at ''1HE EAGLES NESr' this ~
fork in the trail at ''OW KI.A KlMA'' . ~

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CANOEING WITH YOUR TROOP ON THE SPRING.
FIRING ON RIFLE RANGE
FISHING WITH ABUDDY AT THE LAKE
FRIDAY NIGHT CAMPFIRE AT THE FIRE CIRCLE
HAND I CRAFTS
HIKING THE TRAILS WITH YOUR PATROL
HORSESHOE COMPETITION
PATCH TRADING
SKEET SHOOTING
SOFTBALL GAMES AT ATHLETIC FIELD- EVENINGSSONG FESTS AND VESPER SERVICES IN THE HILLS .
THE GREAT CRITTER CRAWL - NORTH STAR MEADOW
SCOUTS OWN SUNDAY WORSHIP SERVICES
VOLLEYBALL TEAMS IN ACTION

1

�BOY SCO UT

Hillldboot

~ow~

Pages

Date/leads$'
l11tials

SKILL AWARDS
KKSR Citiz ensh ip

ENDERFOO

x

2nd CLASS 1st CLASS
Earn ed for Tend erfo0 t

KKSR Hiki ng

x

KKSR Firs t Aid

x

Earn ed
-for
2nd Clas s

KKSR Camping

x

KKSR Cook ing

x
x
x
x
x

KKSR Fist Aid M.B.

+ one othe r SA
+ one othe r SA

+ one othe r SA
KKSR Swinlilling
KKSR Cons erva tion
KKSR Envi ronm ent
Connuun ica t ions
Community Livi ng
Fam ily Livi ng
Phys ical Fitn ess

x

x
x

1. Compl ete fifth grade and be at least 1O'h years old
OR
Be 11 years old or older, but no~ i 8 years old.

10

2

27-29

Under stand and intend to live b) the Scout Oath or Promis e.
Scout Law

10

30-41

Scout motto

42-43

Scout slogan

44-45

3. Know the Scout sign, Scout salute.. and handcl asp and when to
use them.
4. Unders tand the signifi cance of tt9e Scout badge.

46-47
48-49

5. Take part in a Scoutm aster confe&lt; ence.
459-60
Becam e a Boy Scout in T r o o p - - - - - - - - - - o .__ _ _ _ _ _ 19,_ _

Scoutmaater Appros •

Date

• To advanc e more as a Boy Scout. get a copy of The Officia l Boy Scout Handb ook and
wor1&lt; on your Tende rfoot badge .

TIE fOUR KNOTS

TEND ERFO OT

Aflrowal

OiWl.tacin'
llitilb

1. Be active in your troop and patrol for at least 2 month s.

12-23
455

2. Scout spirit: Repeat from memory the Soout Oath or Promise and Law.

27,31
3()-41

Explai n the meanin g of each point of the Law in your own words.
Demon strate that you have practic ed these ideals in everyd ay life.
3. Earn Citizen ship and one other skill award.

456

Citizen ship skill award

539

- - - - - -- -- - -- - - - - - - skill award
4. Take part in a Scoutm aster confer ence.

583-48

459-60

Board of Review condu cted
461
Becam e a Tende rfoot Scout in T r o o p - - - - -- - on, _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 19_ _

Scoutma ster Approva l

Date

3

�SECOND CLASS

ACTIVE AS TENDERFOOT FOR 2 MONTHS

ACTIVE AS SECOND CLASS 2 MONTHS

SHOW SCOUT SPIRIT
SHOW SCOUT SPIRIT AS REQUIRED.
EARN HIKING SKILL AWARD
EARN CAMPING SKILL AWARD
EARN FIRST AID SKILL AWARD
EARN COOKING SKILL AWARD
EARN ONE OTHER SKILL AWARD
TIE SIX BASIC SCOUT KNOTS

EARN ONE OTHER SKILL AWARD
EARN FIRST AID MERIT BADGE
LEARN PACE &amp; LAND MEASURE
LEARN HOW TO HANDLE AN AXE
SWIMMING REQUIREMENT

TAKE PART IN PERSONAL GROWTH AGR.
TAKE PART IN PERSONAL GROWTH AGREE.

PASSED FIRST CLASS REQUIREMENTS:
4

IRST CLASS REQUIREMENTS - PAGES 5 THRU 14

5

�-

-

•

Flrat Aid Sklll Award
Clttlen&amp;hlp Sklll Aword

Handbook
Pig•

D1t1/ladlr'1
lnttl1la

1. a. Explain what first a·ld Is. Tell how to act In

"~­
a.

Oescri~

Jhe flag of the United States.
Give a sh()(t history of It.
b. Explain v.hy you should respect your
country's ffag .
Tell which special days you should fly it in
your state.
c. Using a flag and with another Scout helping
you . show how to hoist and lower the flag,
how to hang 1t horizontally and vertically on a
wall . and how to fold 1t
d Tell whon to salute the flag and show how to
do 1t
2. a. Repeat from memory the Pledge of
Allog1ilnce Explain its meaning 1n your own
woros
Lead your patrol and troop 1n the proper
coremony of rec1t1ng the plodge.
b Tell about the meaning of our Net•onal
Anthem and how 1t was written .
3. a. Explain the rights and duties of a citizel'} of the
United States.
h Tell about two things you have done that will
help law-enforcement agencies.
c . Explain what a citizen should do to save our
resources .
4. Do one of the following :
a. V1s1t a community leader. learn about the
duties of the JOb or office Tell your patrol or
troop what you have learned.
b . Learn something about a famous U .S. person
of your own choosing. Tell '(Our reasons for
p1ck1ng that '&gt;erson and give a short report of
what that person did to gain this recognition .
c. Make a list of 10 things, places. or sayings
that have some relationship to the history of
the Un1led States. Explain their meaning.
d . Know the nistory and tradition of your state.
commonwealth, or territorial flag .

1.

"""

416
416-17
418
418
418-19
422-23
419
420-21

415
424-25

404-06
449

324

439

....,...

D11t/l11dlt'1

case of an accident.
b. Tell the dangers of moving a badly Injured
person .
c. Tell the best way to get medical help quickly.
Show that you keep the names, addresses,
and phone numbers for medical help where
you can find them quickly
2. 1 . Show how to treat shock.
b . Show what to do for ''hurry" case1 of:
serious bleeding
stopped breathing
Internal poisoning
heart attack
3. Show first aid for the followl ng cases:
cuts and scratches
burns and scalds
blisters on feet
bites or stings of insects, chiggers, ticks
bites of snakes and mammals
ak in poisoning
sprained ankle
object In eye
nosebleed
4. Explaln first aid for puncture wound from
splinter, nail, or fishhook.
5. Use a bandage to hold a dressing in place on the
head, hand, knee. and foot.
6. Make an arm sling.
7. Tell the five most common signs of heart attack.
Tell what action you should take.

360-81

382
362

362
363

364-65
366-67
368

368
369
372-73
374
375
376-77

379
374
378
372

378

371
370
368
368

407-09
410-13
426-27

Kia Kima Counselor's Signature
6

Kia Kima Counselot'' s S"ignature

7

�•

SKILL AWARD
REQUIREMEN TS

Hiking Skill Award

.....
1

2.

3.

4.

5.

6

u...-

Tell how to take a safe hike:
a Cross-country . day and night.
b Along a highway. day end night .
a Tell how to keep from getting lost.
b Tell what to do 1f you are lost.
a. On a map. point out 10 different symbols,
including contour lines. Tell what they
represent
b Orient a 1Tiap
c . Point out on a map where you are.
a. Show how a compass works .
b Give its eight principal points .
a Show how to use a compass and map together
b Using a compass and map together. follow a
route yol.. marked on the map tar enough to
show you know how.
Take a hike in the field"
a Before leaving, have your plan approved by
your leaoer. 1nclud1ng purpose. route . and
clothing
b . Take an
Km (5-mi .) hike in the field with
your troop. patrol . or two or more other
Scouts Wear the right clothing. Take the
right equipment. Follow good hike rules.
Take a hike 1n your town:
a. Before leaving. have your plan approved by
your leader including purpose. route. and
clothing

Handbllk

Dlt1/l11dlr'1

Pages

lnllall

180
180-81

210
210-11

186-87
188
188
189
189

193

192

176

.a

7.

202

-TM bikes fOI requ11ements 6 and 7 must lie tak11 OI sep•ie dap.

b. Take an 8 km (5-mi.) hike in a place of
interest ou ts ide your neighborhood with your
troop . patrol. an adult, or two or more other
Scouts Wear the right clothing. Take the
right equ ipment Follow good hike rules.
c . After you get back. tell what you did and
learned

N1ndbe1k

Paga
1. Present yourself to your leader. properly
dressed. before going on an overnight camping
trip
63
Show the camping gear you will use. including
shelter and food. Explain how you will use the
gear.
64-65
Show the right way to pack and carry it.
66-67
2. Go on two overnight camping trips with your 12, 23
troop, patrol. or other Scouts. using the gear.
Overnight camp No. 1
Overnight camp No. 2
a. Carry the gear on your back for at least 2 km
(1 Y. mi.) to your camp . After camping, carry it
2 km (1 1/. mi.) back.
189
b . Pick a good place for a tent.
74
Pitch a tent correctly 1n the place you picked
and sleep 1n it overnight.
72
Store the tent correctly after use.
72
c . Make a bed on the ground Sleep on it
ovorn1ghl.
73
d . Follow good health. san1tat1on. and safety
76-77,
practices. leave a clean camp.
133
e. After each trip, tell your leader what you
achieved and learned. Tell how good
camping practices proved useful.
60
Overnight camp No. 1
Overnight camp No 2
3. a. Whip the ends of a rope.
89
b . l 'ie the following knots: square knot. sheet
bend. two half hitches. clove hitch. taut-line
hitch. bowline. Show their correct use.
92-95
4. a. l .ash poles together with the following
lashings. square. shear. and diagonal
lashings . Show their correct use . 96-99
b . lJse lashing for making a simple useful camp
~Jadget.

202-03

NOTE. It you use a wtleeknatr. avtchts. DI' if it is dittiaslt for yoa to get around. yoa 11\lt su~tibltt wtr;,~ for
)-hike" 1n rriiuuements 1 and 7. alld wtrip tD a specific •m" fof -~ke mtlle fidd" it rlQltiren-.t 6.
Yoo llliSt tr Ml under y(MI r OWft paws.

Camping Skill Award

Kia Kima Counselor's Signature

lnttlata

97

IOTE· If YfMI. use awheel~ir. crutcie:s. or if it is d1Hiailt for you to get around. you may substitute "transport lbe
gear" for ·carry tile gea- oa ywr bact- ia rriiu1rement 2i. Yoo n.ist travel under your own pon.

538

Kia Kima Counsel or's Signature
8

Dll1/l11d1r'1

9

�•

1.

Ean1 the First Aia skill award.

by

do~

2. IX&gt; the
(a)
•

Cookin g Skill Awara

.........
1. Show you know how to buy food by doing the
following :
a. Plan a balanced menu for three mealsbreakfas t . lunch, and supper.

2
3.
4

5.

6.

b. Make a food list based on your plan for a
patrol of e1qht Scouts
c V1s1t a groc;ury store and price your food hst.
d . Figure out what the cost for each Scout would
be
Sharpen a knife and an ax properly and give rules
for their safe use.
Use a knife. ax. and saw correctly to prepare
tinder. kindling , and firewood .
a l&lt;Jc ate and proparo a su1tablo fire site .
b Build and ligh t a cooking fire using not more
than two matches .
a In the outdoors , cook, without untens1ls. a
simple meal. Use raw meat (or fish or poultry)
and at least one raw vegetabl e. and bread
(twist or ashbread )
b . In the outdoors . prepare. from raw. dried. or
dehydra ted food. for yourself and two others.
(1) A complet e breakfas t of fruit. hot cooked
cereal. hot beverag e. and bacon and
eggs (or pancake s). and
(2) A complete dinner or supper of meat (or
fish or poultry) . at least one vegetabl e.
dessert. and bread (b1scu1t or bannock ) .
After each cooking, properly dispose of garbage .
ctuan utonslls. and loavo a cloan cooking area

H1ndbook

Date/lead• '•

Pagu

lnltl1l1

3.
50&amp;-07
, 18-25

(b)

(c)

4.

104

79-85
79-87

108-09
107
111-12

I

5.
128-29

6.
7.

118-20

122-25

krn1 the skills

any of them asked by ywr CXlUl'l.Selor.

foll~:

Describ e the s~ of a b~ bone. Tell first aid
rules for handlin g fractur es, includin g carpo..tn d

fracture s .
(b) On a person lying dor.-.n, and us~ iu4&gt;rovi sed materia ls,
show the first aid for any O«&gt; of the followi r€ fracttrre s
as asked for: forearm, upper arm, wrist, collarb one,
upper leg, l~Er leg, crushed foot,sp ine.
IX&gt; the follow~:
(a)

104-05
104

~you

Explain \ttlat shoold be done for severe bl~
Tell "'1en the use of a toorniq uet mry be just ifit!d
Slow how to stop bleedin g fran a severe rut •of the lcwer
leg and wrist.

the foll~:
(a) Tell the ~ers of TWVing a serious ly injured perscn.
(b) If a sick or injured person m•st be DDYed, tell how you
'WOUl.d decide W'lat way to do it.
(c) ~ alone, and again with help, ~ carries for DXJVi.ng
an injured person.
(d) !Iq&gt;rovi se a stretcn er. With helpers t.nier yo.Jr directio n,
UDVe a preStrna hly unconsc icus person.
Show the proper way to put on an adhesiv e baroage . s-i~ how
to put on a large ~·z.e ca1{&gt;ress held in place with tape. Slow
h~ to put a dress~ on the eye with a cravat.
Sh&lt;M the proper way to put a roller bandage on the aritle and
foot, the wrist and hand, the forearm , and a finger.

Do

D:&gt; the foll~:
(a) Tell the causes and proper first aid for unconsciousness.
(b) Tell \!ihat first aid you would give a person with an
epilept ic corMJlsion.
(c) Tell ~t to do for the followin g:
Heatstr oke
Heat e&gt;chaust: i.on

Frostbi te
Boils and piJiples
Bruises

NOJl When laws do not let you do S(1me of these tests. they Nf be WnQed by your St.oulnw1er to meet tM
Im

Stanachadle
Cliokirg on food

8

KIA KIMA COUNSELOR'S SIGNATURE
10

Arm and le.g craips
Make a list of ~s you shruld have in a hc111e first aid kit,
first aid equipce 1t for an autooob ile. or a patrol first aid

kit.
9. Help in tea~ the First Aid Skill Award to
persons .

~

'

or m::&gt;re

Kia Kima Couns elor's Signa ture

11

�Co ns er va tio n Sk ill Aw ar d

Environment Skill Aw •r d

1. Sh ow by wh at yo u do tha t yo u fol low
ttle
Ou tdo or Co de wh en yo u are In the ou tdo or•
2 a Ex pla in the ma in c1u1es an d eff ec ts of wa ter
po llu tio n. Te ll ho w we ca n ha ve cle an wa ter .
b Ex pla in the ma in ca us ea an d eff ec ts of
air
po llu tio n. Te ll ho w we ca n ha ve cle an air .
3. a. Ma ke a lis t of pre se nt ma jor so urc es of en erg y
an d th e ma jor alt er na te so ur ce s .
b Ma ke a lis t of 10 wa ys in wh ich yo u an d yo
ur
fam ily ca n save en erg y .
4. a Ta ke a wa lk aro un d wh ere yo u live for 2 ho urs
an d ma ke tw o list s rel ate d to co ns erv ati on .
Lis t thi ng s tha t ple as e yo u
Lis t thi ng s yo u fee l sh ou ld be im pro ve d
b. Pla n an d ca rry ou t yo ur ow n co ns erv ati on
pro jec t Ge t 1t appro.ved t&gt;y yo ur pa tro l lea de r
be for e yo u sta rt
5. Ta ke pa rt 1n on e of the se pro1ects w ith yo ur
pa tro l or an oth er Sc ou t
a Cle an up a roa ds 1do . p1cn1c gro un d va ca nt
lot . str ea m . lak e sh ore . or oc ea n bea c h
b . Wo rk on ero sio n co ntr ol of str ea m ba nk
.
gu lly . or tra il
c. Pla nt trees. do for es t im pro ve me nt. or in sec t
co ntr ol
d . Im pro ve ba ck ya rd or ot~er wi ldl ife ha bit at.
e. He lp wit h en erg y co ns erv ati on

D"'1l.11dlt"1
lnltl1tl
I
I

32 5-2 7

1. a. Te ll wh at 11 me an t by en v iro nm en t .
b . Oe1cr1be ho w pla nt life . an lm al life , .and

en vir on me nt rel ate to ea ch oth er.
c. Ex pla in the ox yg en cy cle .
d . Ex pla in the wa ter cy cle .
2. Te ll tto w su n , air . wa ter . so il, mi ne ral s. pla nts
,
an d an im als pro du ce foo d ua ed by ma n.

33 0-3 2
33 8-3 9

21 5
21&amp;-17

21 8-1 9
21 8-1 7

33 9

3. a. Ma ke a 3-h ou r ex plo rat ion of a for es t. fie ld,

32 8-2 9

32 4-3 9

32 8-2 9
33 3.3 4
292-301
29 6
32 8-2 9

33 9

1

pa rk, we tla nd , lak e sh ore , oc ea n sh ore , or
de1ert. Ma ke a lla t of pla nta an d an im al llfe
yo u rec og niz e.
b. In the outdoo1'9, apot an ct name 10 wi ld
en lm at1 by atg ht Qr alg n (marnmal1. blr da .
flah, rep tlle a, mo llu ak a).
c. In the ou tdo ora , ap qt an d na me 10 wl ld planta.
d. Kn ow ho w to tde ntt fy po lao n Ivy, po leo n oak,
•n d po lao n aumac.
4. Do on e:
a. St ud y a plo t of gro un d, 1 m• (10 aq . ft.). Re po rt
on the pla nt t an d 1n lm al1 yo u fin d .
b. Ma ke a clo se d 1e rra rlu m tha t Inc lud e•
an lm ala. OR ma ke an aq ua riu m tha t Inc lud e•
bo th pla nt• an d an1ma11.
c. Ke ep a da lly we atf \•r rec ord for at 1. .1t 2
we ek s. Te ll ho w we ath er aff ec ts the
en vir on me nt.
5. Ol 1p l1y at lea at a!x pe wa pa pe r or ma ga zin
e

cHpplng1 on en vir on me nt probtem1.

222-38
25 8·8 5
23 2·3 3
298-308

379
2.- 0
24CM1

•

241

31 4-1 5
322-41

K ia Kima C o u n se lo r' s S ig na fu re
K ia Kima C ou ns.e lo r' s S ig n at u re
12

13

�1.

Mfil l all requir eoe1t s of the ~ skill award .
Expla in how ~ should be run safely for a group.
2. Swim contin oosly for 150 meter s (164 yards) usill; the
foll~ stroke s in good fo1a1: Sides troke for 50
tIEter s (55 yards ), eleJen tary backs troke for SO ueter s,
and any of the follow ing stroke s for the last 50 meter s:
trudge n, crawl , back crawl , or breas t.
3. Surfac e dive headf irst into water over your head but rot
to exceed 2 1/2 meter s arxi br~ up an objec t frun the
bottan . Repea t us~ the f eetfirst method of water entry.
4. Show a plain frot1t dive fran a lCM board , if availa ble.
Show a hecdf irst dive fran a dock. Show a rac~ start.
5. Enter water over yo.JI head wear~ clothe s . (Cloth es means
shoes , socks , urderw ear or trunk s, J.~ pants , belt and
le.Jg sleeve shirt. ) Renmre shoes and socks . Infla te
shirt and shCM that you can float us~ the shirt for
suppo rt . 'Reoove the pants and use them for suppo rt ~ile
floati rg. Swim 50 meter s usirg inflat ed clo~ for

Swim ming Skill Awar d

Handbaa
1. a. Tell what must be done for a safe swim with
your patrol , troop, family , or other group .
b . Tell the reason s for the buddy system .
2. Jump feetfirs t into water over your head. Swim
100 m (or 100 yd.). with at least one chang e of
directi on. For the first 75 m (or 75 yd.) use any
stroke . For the last 25 m (or 25 yd .), use the
eleme ntary backst roke. Right after the swim,
stay in the water and float for a minute with as
l ittle motion as possib le.
3. Water rescue s.
a. Show reachi ng .
b . Show throwi ng .
c . Descri be gc&gt;ing with suppo rt.
4. Show rescue breath ing.

PIO•

Dll1/l11dlr'1
lnlll1l1

150-51
144-51

154-55.
158
156-57
156-57
157

6.

366-67

7.

suppo rt .
Do the follow ing:
(a) Float faceup in a

positi on, as nearly rootio nless as possi ble, for 1 minut e .
•
(b) Float facedown in a relate d positi on us~ nrinim m
l'llM!1ertt of arms and legs to raise head for breath~
and keep body afloa t for 10 minut es or l~er.
Do the followi~:
(a)

(b)
•

'

rest~

Deoal strate res~ a perso n fran water by reach irg
with 81'.01 or leg, by reach ing with a suitab le objec t,
and by throwing lines and float~ objec ts.
Expla in ~y swium ing resoJe s should rot be atte1, &gt;ted
~ a rea.chir€ or thr~ assis t or boat rescue
can be done. Expla in V\y and h&lt;M a person ~
a swium ing rescue should avoid conta ct with the
victim .

Kia Kima Cou nsel or's Sign atur e

Kia Kima Cou nsei or's Sign atur e

14

15

�----~----

1.

2.

Before doing other requirements, swim 90 meters (100 yards),
70 meters (75 yards) using any strokes, and 20 meters (25
yards) on your back, using an easy resting stroke. Then
rest by floating as still as you can for 1 mi.rrute .
Do the following:
(a) Nane and point out the major parts of a canoe and paddle .
(b)

3.

Kr¥.JW

canoe~

tenni..nology.

In a canJe, on water, dem::mstrate the following paddle strokes .

Backstroke
(b) Two side stroke; draw and pry
(c) Two forward steering strokes
(d) Forward Stroke
(e) Brace
4. Explain the foll~:
(a) Differences between river (fast water) and lake (flat water)

J

(a)

c~ing.

River can:&gt;e~ safety rules.
(c) The International River Rating System.
(d) The varioos skill levels and your own skill level.
(e) Laws on availability of personal flotation devices .
Tell about how to:
(a) Plan and prepare for a canoe trip.
(b) Avoid the need for canoe repairs.
(c) Use of canoes in caq&gt;etition.
Show how to:
(a) Patch a hole in a canoe.
•
(b) Properly load a canoe.
While in deep water, alone, with or without a personal flotation
devic.e and fully dressed:
(a) Jtrq&gt; safely out of the canoe. Get back in without shipp~
water.
(b) Paddle a swaoped canoe 45 xmters (50 yards).
(c) Swim, tow, or push a swmq:&gt;ed canoe 30 IIEters (100 feet/.
With another person, eopty a swmq&gt;ed canoe over your own canoe.
With another person:
(a) Properly carry, launch, and get into a came.
(b) Paddle a course of 90 ireters (100 yards) showing basic
came strokes.
While alone :
(a) Properly c.arry, launch, and get into a canoe.
(b) Paddle a course of 90 ireters (100 yards) showing basic
canoe strokes.
(b)

5.

6.

7.

8.
9.

10.

16

-K:ta Kinta Courcselor 's

Stu11at=nr~

'

I. Before doing the other requirements: (a) Earn Swimming merit
badge (b) Swim 400 meters (440
yards).
2. Explain: (a) the Safe Swim Defense
(b) The order of methods in water
rescue.
3. Show reaching rescues using such
things as arms. legs, branches,
sticks, towels, sh irts, paddles,
and poles.
4. Show rescues using items that can
be thrown, such as lines. ring
buoys, and free floating supports •
5. Show or explain the use of rowboats . canoes, and other smal I
craft in making rescues.
6. With a helper and a subject, show
a line rescue both as tender and as
rescuer Use a 15-meter (50-foot)
length of line. If available, demonstrate the use of a torpedo buoy
and rescue tube.
7. Show twice that you can remove
street clothes· on shore (except
underwear or swim trunks) in 20
seconds or less. Explain the impor
tance of disrobing before a swim
ming rescue.
8. Explain the importance of avoiding contact with a subject; explai n
"lead" and "wait" tactics; an d
explain why equipment·Mmuld be
used in a swimminQ rescue.

-

9. Swim 9 meters (30 feet) and make t - -....
the correct approach to a tired
swimmer. Move him 9 meters (30
feet) to safety using: (a) underarm
swim-along. (b) two-man assist,
(c) tired swimmer carry.
10. Keeping the practice victim in
sight at all times, make a leaping
entry. swim 9 meters (30 feet) with
a strong approach stroke, and tow
the subject back to pier or pool's
side using: (a) A shirt or other
equipment (b) The rear approach
and cross chest tow (c) The front
approach and wrist tow. Remove
the practice victim from the water
and place in position for resuscitation.
11 . Show in deep water your defense
against grasps by blocking and
escaping. Free yourself from both
front and rear holds.
12. Make four surf ace dives in 2.4
meters (8 feet) of water. Retrieve
an object three times. Bring up a
10-pound weight once.
13. Show search techniques: (a) As a
part of a lost swimmer drill, (b) As
a diver using mask . fins , and
snorkel (not scuba).
14. Explain cardiopulmonary resuscitation (CPR) and show evidence of
having completed a minimum of 3
hours instruction in CPR skills by a
recognized agency.••

•"Street clothes" means low shoes, sow,
underwear (or trunks), pants. belt, and loni:
sleeve shirt. A jacket or sweater or sw1llstl1rt
also may be worn.

••At the J)(esent time, this mtans th American Red Cross "Race for life" or tMAmeriCMt
Heart Association "Heart Saver."

-~K~i-a~K~i~.m~a~C~o-u_n_s~e~1-a-r~'~s~S~ir'g~n-a~t-u_r_e~
- ~~~~~~i 7

�-~

-- -

•
•

-

]~

"

I.Before doing other requirements, swim
100 yards as follows: 75 yards with any
strokes. Then 25 yards on your back
using an easy resting stroke. Then rest
b~ floating as still as you can tor 1
minute.

1. Before doing other requirements, swim
100 yards as follows: 75 yards with any
strokes. Then 25 yards on your back
using an easy resting stroke. Then rest
by floating as still as you can for 1
minute.
2. Do the following correctly:
(a) Launch and land a rowboat from
and to shore.
(b) Bring a rowboat alongside a dock.
Help a passenger into it. Row 50 feet,
stop, pivot, and come back to the dock.
Help the passenger from the boat.
(c) Tie a rowboat to a dock using: (1) A
clove hitch. (2) Round turn and two half
hitches. (3) A bowline. (4) A hitching tie
or mooring hitch.
3. Do the following with another person in
the stern:
(a) Row in a straight line for a quarter
mile. Stop, make a pivot turn, and
return to the starting point. If a quartermile straight course is not available,
shorter courses may be used. Row back
and forth in a straight line until a
quarter mile has been covered.
(b) Backwater in a straight line 200
yards. Make a turn under way still
backing water. Return to the starting
point.
(c) Change places with your passenger.
Shqw sculling in good form for 25
yards. Turn under way, and return to
starting point.

4. •Alone, or with one other person who is
a swimmer. tip over a rowboat. Turn it
right side up, get in, and paddle 10
yards with your hands or an oar. Tell
why you should stay with a swamped
boat.
5. Alone in a rowboat push off from shore
or dock. Row 25 yards to a swimmer.
Turn the boat so that the swimmer may
hold onto the stern. Tow him to shore. 1----•
6. Show and explain the proper use of
anchors for rowboats.
7. Describe the following:
(a) Dory, dory skiff, dinghy, punt, pram. 1 - - - - 1
(b) Four common boatbuilding
materials. Give some good and bad
points of each.
(c) Two of the following rowlocks:
Tholepin, box rowlock, ring rowlock,
open top rowlock. Tell why pin-type
rowlocks are not recommended.
8. Explain the advantages of feathering
oars while rowing. Answer the
following questions:
(a) How would you handle a rowboat i1
caught in a stor.rn?
(b) How would you figure the number of
pounds that might be carried under
normal conditions in any given boat
under oars?
(c) How would you properly fit out a
rowboat, maintain and care for it
during the boating season? How would
you prepare and store it for the winter
season?
'This requirement can be met In shallow water

2. Describe
•

u. tollowmo:

(a) Satting dinghy, catboat. yawt.
stoop, ketch, schooner, cutter. and

'

catamaran.
(b) Lateen. Marconi, leg-a-mutton.
spritsail, standing lug, and sliding
gunter.
(c) Jibs. spinnaker, mainsail, staysall,
foresail. mizzen, and jigger.
3.Draw a Marconi-rigged and a
gaffrigged boat. Show in each drawing
the following :
(a) The names of the sails and spars.
(b) The na1nes of the sides and corners
of all the sails.
(c) The names of the main parts of each.
Explain thei r use.
4. Tell the general reason for the
centerboard, keel and dagger board.
b1lgeboard , and leeboard. Tell their
differences.

5. Describe how you would care for and
ma1nta1n a sailboat and its gear
throughout the year.

7. Know the sailing rules of the road .
Including the f1Jllowing:
(a) Government rules of the road
compared with the yacht racing rules in
your locality.
(b) Rules about night lights on
sailboats.
(c) How a sailboat legally becomes a
motorboat.
(d) When a sailboat must keep clear of a
motorboat.

8. List the safety, gear and safety rules
that are needed on a sailboat when
under way.
9. Describe the safety procedures to use in
.,__,... the following : helping others, bad
weather. running aground.
10. Explain the safety rules to use in the
..,__ _. f~llowing. capsize. man overboard,
picking up a tow.
11 . Explain: center of effort. irons (in
1 - - -1
irons). luffing. apparent wind. loosefootec1. wing and wing, and one design.
1----112. With the help of another person, show
you can sail a boat properly by doing
the following. Use proper safety: get
under way from a mooring or doc.k: set
the sails; beat. reach. and run : jibe; reef:
anchor: land at a mooring or dock; furl
or stow the sails.
13. Give a short history of the America's
Cup.

6. Do tha following:
(a) Sl,;w how to tie the square or reef
knot. clove hitch. bowline. figure-eight.
sheet bend. slipknot. mooring hitch.
and round turn with two half hitches
Tell the use of each.
(b) Show how to secure sheets so !hey
don't jam Properly coil and hang
sheets or halyards.
(c) Make the following splices. long.
short. and eye
(d) Describe whipping. worm111g
parceling. and serving.
(e) Show how to throw a line. Show " ow
lo belay
(f) Describe the kinds of fibers used in
rope. Tell the advantages of each.

Kia Kima Counselor's Signature
18

Ria kimaa Counselor's s"ignature

•

d

19

�.•..,

-

RI FL E AN D
SH O TG UN SH O O TI NG
.
(a) Explain the n1ean1ng of each point 1n
the Shooters Safety Code. Agree to live
up to it.
(b) Wr ite 200 wo rds on " My
Responsibility as a Shooter."
\Cl Explain the niain points of the laws
for owning and using guns 1n your
town.
tdl Explain how guns are related to
wildlife conservation
(e) Explain the main points of the
hunting laws 1n your state. Tell the
kinds of game which may be hunted
Give any special laws on the use of
guns.

1. Do the following ·

(f) Explain how a good sportsman acts
when handling guns
2. Do the following .
(a) Describe two main differences
between the rifle and the shotgun.
Expl ain how these differences affect
their use 1n the field .
(bJ Draw and explain proper sight
alignment and a proper sight pictu~e
with the rifle and the shotgun. Explain
how these differ enc:es affect their use 1n
the t1eld
1c1 Explain the pr1nc1ples of good rifle
shooting po sitions • Show three
positions Explain C:tnd show the
dlf ferences between a good rifle
shooti ng position and a good shotgun
shooting pos1t1on
(d) Explain and show the right use of the
trigger in rifle shooting Expl~in a~d
show the right use of the trigger 1n
.
shotgun shooting.
tel Explain and show shotgun swing .
Explain why "follow-through" is so
important
3 Do the f ollow1ng.
(a) Explain the general principles of
safe handling of guns and an1munition •
(bl Explain the safety precautions fo r
guns having fixed or detachable
1nagaz1nes. Tell the special precautions
for tubular magazines
1c) Show how to check for safety th e
following 11) Rifle or shotgun-a I
sem1automa11c action. bl pump action
Cl break-open or hinge action: d) bol t
action. e) lever action 12J Muzzle .
loader of any kind 131 Gas pneumatic •
or a11 gun.

:d1 Show the following: (1) Safe
carrying of a gun when alone or with
other hunters 12) Proper relationship of
hunters when loading and unloading
guns. (3) Safe handling of a gun when
taking it out of and putting it into a car
14) Safe gun handling when crossing a
fence.
tel Explain what rs n1eari: by "safe zone
of fire ...
If} Explain the principles of safe sto1 age
of guns and ammunition at home . .
1g1 Explain what you would do 1f a
friend visiting your home asked to se e
your target rifle.
(h) Explain the care needed to keep a
gun in good and sate worktn g
condition.
4 Meet the standards shown in eit~er
·"Option A-Rifl e S.hoo.~ing" or "Option
B-Shotgun Shooting.

RIFLE AND SHOTGUN SHOOTING CONTINUED

'

•

Option A- Rifle Shooting
(aJ Score required. Make a total score of
at least 380 points out of a possible 600
on a total of 12 targets. Include the ,
following: (1) Four targets from the
prone position. each scoring at least 35 ,__---.J
points out of a possible 50; (2) Four
targets from the kneeling position. each
scoring at least 25 points out of a
possible SO: (3) Four target~ from the
standing position, each scoring at least
20 points out of a possible 50
Note: You will have to make more than
the minimum score on some targets to
make the required total of 380 points.
(bl Specifications. Qualification may be
fi red on any one of the following r - courses of fire · (1) The SO-Foot
Course-fired with the 22-caliber rrmfire rifle using the 22 cartridge. Use 50·
foot A1. A2. A4. AS. A16. or A17 targets . .____.
(2) The 25-Foot Course-shot with.any
air gun or gas gun having a rifled
barrel. Use 25-foot A18orA19 targets . i - - - - i
(3) The 15-Foot Course-shot with any
smooth-bore air or gas gun using BB's.
Use 15-foot A45 or A46 targets
Range distance Measured Irom
l1r1ng line to face of target.
Numbe r of shots: Five sho ts per
.
target
Sights Any not using glass.
Targets . National Rifle Association
(NRA)
Sling The sling rnay be used only
with the arn1 and hand supporting the
barrel

Option B-Shotgun Shooting
(a) Score required. Break a~ least 13 clay
birds out of a possible 25 1n each off ive
separate 25-bird events .
(bJ Specifications. (1) The .22 Caliber
Shotgun Course-fired with .22-caliber
smooth bore gun, using .22 rim-fire shot
cart ridges. Targets must be of the MoSkeet-0 type, about 2 inches across .
Targets may be thrown from a hand or
foot trap. (2) The Large Caliber Shotgun
Course-fired wi th a standard shotgun
of .410 gauge or larger. Targets shall be
of the standard type. about 41h inches
across Targets may be thrown from a
hand or a foot trap. Standard skeei or
trap courses may be used.

'

Kia Kima Coun selor 's
Sign ature

Kia Kima Cou nsel or's Sign atur e

20

21

-

'

�-

,..

O R IE N T E E R IN
1. Oo the following:
(a) Name and ax(»aio the

(4) An NFAA indoor round and •1ae a
score of 50 points.
(5)AttNFAA Freeman round and make1
score of 70 points.
(6)• An Easton round and make a score
of 150 points.
(7)t A junior Easton round and make a
score of 160 points.
(8)* A 900 round and make a score of
225 points.
(9)t A junior 900 round and make a
score of 250 points.
(10)t An indoor FITA (iAternationa
federation) round I and make a score o
80 points.
(11)" An indoor FITA round II and mak~
a score or 90 points.

arttlery

safety rules.
(b) Tell about the local and state ldws
on ownership, use, and registration of
archery tackle.
2. Do the following:
{a) Name and point out the parts of an
arrow.
(b) Name and point out the parts of a
bow .
tc) De ~c ribe and show how to use an
arm guard. shooting glove, finger tab,
and quiver.
3. Do the following:
(aj Explain proper car~ of and how to
store the bow. bows!rirl1), arrows, and
leather items
(b) Make a bowstring and uso it.
(c) Make six comple~ arrows from bare
shafts and use them .
(d) Explain the following terms: cast.
bow weight, string height (f istmele),
aiming, spine, mechanical release.
freestyle . and bare bow.
{e) Describe the different types of
arrows.
{f) Show the seve n basic steps of a good
shooting method .
4. Shoot with bow and arrows. using a
finger release.
(a) One round from any one of the
following 11 NFAA field rounds and
indoor rounds:
(1) A field round of 14 targets and make
a score of 60 points.
(2) A cub field round of 14 targets and
make a score of 70 points.
(3) An 18.3-meter (20-yard) Flint round
(indoor) oi seven targets and make a
score of 80 points.

(o) As

.

J

,

OR

a member of a National Archery

Association (NAA ) Junior Olympic
Archery Development Club, qualify as a
Yeoman. Junior Bowman . and Junior
Archer
OR
(c) As a member of the NFAA Junior
Division qualify as a Cub or Youth by
earning 10Q...score Progression Patches
5. Explain the following :
(a) The difference between field and
target archery.
(b) Field round. hunter round, and
animal round.
(c) Scout field round.
(d) Indoor field rounds.
(e) 900. 1unior 900. Easton, and junior
Easton rounds.
(f) Indoor FITA rounds I and IL
(g) FITA and junior FITA rounds.
(h) Junior Olympic qualification
rounds.
(i) The importance of obedience to a
rangemaster or other person in charge
of a range

'

1. Point out and name frve ma1or terrain
features on a map and '" tne field
2. Point out and name 10 symbols often
found on a topograp111c map
3.Show how to use a comp.ass to take a
bearing .
4. Show how to measure distances . using
a scale on a Silva comoass
5. Figure out your running oace for 100
meters. Set up a 300-meter pace course
6.Explain a descr1pt1ve clue Tell how 1t 1s
used 1n or1enteer1ng
7. Explain how to use an attack point
Describe the offset techntQue. Tell what
is meant by a collection of features.
8 Do ONE of the following
(a) Set up a cross-country course at
least 2.000 meters long w1rn five control
markers . Prepare the master map
Mark the descr1pt1ve cl~es
(b) Set up a score-or1enteer1ng course
with 12 points and a trme llm1t of 60
minutes. Prepare the master map . Set
the descrrpt1ve clues an&lt;l point value
for each control on this course
9 Do the following ·
(a) Take part 1n thr~ orienteering
contests . One of these must be a crosscountry course
(b) After each course. write a report
with (1) a copy of the master map and
descriptive clues. (21 a cooy of the route
you took on the course. 13l a discussion
of how you could improve your time
between points. and (4) list of your
ma1or weaknesses on this course.
Describe what you couto oo to improve
10. Act as an official during an or1enteer1ng
event. (This may be during the running
of the course you set up for reQu1rement

LJELD S,
FELD S..

S.
)
1r!)C__

F ELD S.

FELD

s:

8.)

11. Teach orienteering techn.ques to your
patrol. troop. or post.

'Inter medi ates tS-17 years old
t Junio rs up to 14 years 010

KIA KIMA COUNSELOR'S SIGNATURE
22

23

Ki a Kima Co un se lo r's sig an tu re

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1.

2.

Plan and weave a large basket
or tray. Use reed,' raffia, or
splints .

I

Weave a seat for a stool or
chair. Use cane or rush.

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Kia Kima Counse lor's Signatu re
24

1. Give the history of one Indian tribe.
group, or nation. This should be one
that lives or has lived near your home.
Visit it. if possible. Tell about the
follow ing: dwellings, food preparation.
dress. religious beliefs. kind of life.
language. war. means of getting
around. where the members. if any.
now live and how they now live.
2. Do TWO of the following:
(a) Make a full Indian costume.
(b) Make and decorate three Indian
articles approved by your counselor.
(c) Make an authentic model of an
Indian dw.elling used by any Indian
tribe. group. or nation.
(d) Visit a museum to see Indian
artifacts. Talk about them with your
counselor. Identify at least 10 artifacts
by shape. size. and use.
3. Do ONE of the following:
(a) Learn three Indian games. Teach
and lead one game with a Scout group.
(b) Learn and show Indian-style
coo king. Cook three things.
(c) Show the Ind ian way of hunting,
fishing. or trapping.
4. Do ONE of the following :
(a) Take part in an Indian show in which
dances and songs, based on authentic
Indian themes. are used.
(b) Sing two Indian songs in Indian
dialect. Explain their meaning.
(c) Plan and take part in an Indian
campfire ceremony based on an Indian
theme .
(d) Learn in Indian dialect at least 25
common terms and their meaning.
(e) Show 25 signs in Indian sign
language. Include those that will help
you ask for water. food, and where the
path or road leads.
(f) Learn in English an Indian story of at
least 300 words. or any number of
shorter ones adding up to 300 words.
Tell the story at a Scout meeting or
cam pf ire.
.
.
.
(g) Write or tell about eight things
adopted by others from the Indian.
(h) Learn 25 Indian p~ace names. Tell
their origin and meaning. .
.
(i) Name five well-known Indian chiefs.
Give their tribes. Describe thei~
relationship to history.

Kia Kima Counselo r's Signatur e

OJ
IJ\

\\\

55[

85~

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25

�-

1.Collect samples of five different kinds
of leather. Tell the chief characteristics
.and best uses of each.
2. MaRe an article of leather which uses:
(a) Transfer of a pattern.
(b) Cutting leather.
(c) Decoration by one or more of the
following : tooling, embossing. stamping, carving, or burning.
(d) Punching holes.
(e) Lacing
3. Show that you take proper care of your
shoes and other leather things.
4. Do TWO of the following:
(a) learn how to tan, cure, and finish
leather.
(b) Tan or cure the skin of a small
animal.
(c) Show proper care of leather goods.
Make small repairs on something made
of leather
(d) Sole and heel a pair of shoes or
boots. Keep a record of costs and time
spent.
{e) Plait or braid an article of leather or
fe1ttter substitute. Make. a terminal

lurk's head.

(f) Ftnd

out what

jeM there

are in

leather industries. Choose one job in
which you are interested. Report on the
9ualifications you must have for the
Job. Tell what the working condittons

~s&amp;
•

I

.. "

I
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'\ ,.....

'·

1.G1ve the qualities oi wood that are
useful for carving Tell why you chose
the wood used 1n Nos 4 and 5.
2. Do the following
(a) Describe five wood·carving tools.
Tell their use
(b) Describe several kinds of
sharpening stones. Tell how they are
used
(c) Show how to sharpen a pocketknife
and other tools used 1n wood carving.
Use a sharpening stone and a
"sl1pst1ck" that you have made
3 Show the safety pr1nc1ples for using a
pocketknife and woo j-carving tools.
4 Plan and carve in the round a simple
object Prepare it tor f1n1sh .
5. Plan and carve in low relief a design on
some simple object. Prepare it for
finish

~'Se

B5(
,,

0LJ0

·,

are.

•

•

KIA

IMA

IGNATURE
Kia Kima Counselor's Signature

26

27

�FORESTRY
1. Explain the meaning of the following :
ecology. biosph~~e. ecosystem! plant
succession. tim111ng factor . Give an
.
example of the last two.
2. With the llelp of your counselor. pick an
area ct 10 acres· for study
3. Visit the area four times fo r ? hours
each time. Do this at different time~ on
one da~ a week for a month, or 1f at
came. on four different days of the
week at different times of the d.ay.
(a) Record the temperature. rain. and
wind.
(t&gt;) list the animals you saw. Tell \Vhat
they were doing.
(c) Ltst the ptants you saw

I

(«!) Name the kinds of rocks and sou.
4. Write about your study in 500 words or
more showing:
(a) How the climate, topography. and
geology have influenced the number
dnd kinds of plants and animals
(b) How the living and nonliving
elements are interrelated.
(c) Why 1t 1s important that people
understand this.
5. With your counselor, plan and carry out
a project in ONE of the following:
(a) The effect of water-holding capacity
of soil on plant life. The relation of plant
cover to runoff. How both are related to
the water and oxygen cycles.
(b) The influence of land plant life on
temperature. light intensity, wind
velocity. and humidity. The influence of
water plant lite on the water
environment. How both land and water
plants affect animal life
6. Make a report. in the form of a short
talk to a Scout group. on what you did
in No. 5.
7 Show vou understand the following:
(a) The causes of water pollution. Tell
what it does to rivers and lakes.
(b) The cau ses of land pollution. Tell
what it does to the environment.
(c) The causes of air pollution. Tell what
it does to the environment.
(d) How some chemicals get into the
tissues of animals miles from where
they were used.
8. Describe what you and others can do to
help solve a local problem of air
pollution, water.oollution. or li~t.er. .
9.Describe the duties of three positions 1n
environmental science.
·city Scouts

.,.n.

may ptek an ar• in a large perk. II a
place 11 not available.

Kia Rima Counselor's Signature

28

1. Point out 15 different species of trees or
wild shrubs in the field and tell their
names and chief uses. (If fewer than 15
kinds grow locally, identify and tell the
uses of those that may be found.)
2. Do ONE of the following :
(a) Collect leaves or winter twigs o~ 15
forest trees or shrubs: mount them 1n a
notebook. writing the name of each,
where it grows in the United States, and
the chief uses.
(b) Obtain wood samples of 10 different
trees and tell some of the uses ot each
kind of wood.
3. Do the following:
(a) Describe the value. o.f forest~. in
protecting soil and bu1ld1nQ fer.t11t~y.
regulating the flow of water, 1n w1.ldlite
management, and u recreational
areas. Tell from what watershed Of
other source your community obtains
its water.
(b) Describe briefly the part that forest
products play in our everyday life.
4. Do ONE of the following :
(a) Make a diameter tape or Biltmore
stick. Show how to determine the
height and diameter of trees. Estimate
the board-foot 'VOiume of three trees
selected by the counselor.
(b) Find and examine several stumps or
logs that have variations in the rate of
growth as shown by rings and discuss
reasons for these variations.
5.0escribe what is meant by forest
management.
.. 6. Working with your counselor or a
forester, plan and carry out a forestry
project that meets a need . .such as tree
planting . seed collect1ng. ~an .oe
improvement. or forest w1ldl1fe
management.
7.Do the follow ing:
(a} Describe the damage to ~or~sts and
watersheds resulting from fire. in sec.ts.
tree diseases. overgrazing. an~ unw.1se
cutting practices. Tell what 1s being
done to reduce this damage.
(b) Tell what to do if a fire 1s discovered
in woodlands.
(c) Take part in a forest-fire prevention
campaign or build a fire lane of at least
100 yards at a location designated by a
local fire warden, forester. or
counselor.

.
8. Do ONE of the following :
(a) Take a field trip t~ ~ logg1~g
operation or to a wood using 1ndustr1al
plant and write a 500-word report
telling what the raw material is. where
it comes from. how the finished product
is made. how products are used. and
how waste materials are disposed of.
(b) Visit a managed public or private
forest area or watershed with its
supervisor and write a 500-word report
on how the area is mallaged to grow
repeated crops of lumber. to protect the
watershed, to support repeated crops
of wildlife. or to provide other services
Md benefits.

Kia Kima Counselor's
Signature
29

�-

IL &amp; WA TE R
CO N ER VA TIO N
1.0o the following:
(a) Tell what soil is. Tell how it 1s
formed
(b) Describe three kinds of soil. Tell how
they are different.
(C) Name the three main plant nutrients
in fertile soil. Tell how they can be put
back when used up.
2. Do the follow1ng:
(a) Define soil erosion.
(bl Tell why it is important. Tell how it
affects you.
(c) Name three kinds of soil erosion.
Describe each.
(d) Take pictures or draw two kinds of
soil erosion.
3. Do the following:
(a) Tell what is meant by conservation
practices .
(b) Describe the effect of three kinds of
erosion-control practices .
(cl Take pictures or draw three kinds of
erosion-control practices .
4. Do the following:
(a) Explain what a watershed is.
(bl Outline the smallest watershed that
you can find on a contour map.
(cl Then outline on your map. as far as
possible. the next larger watershed
which also has the smallest in it.
(dl Explain what a river basin is. Tell
why all people l1v1ng in it should be
concerned about land and water use in
it.
5.Do the following ·
(a) Make a drawing to show the water
cycle.
(b) Show by demonstration at least two
of the following actions of water in
relation to soil: percolation. capillary
action. prec1pitat1on. evaporation.
transp1rat1on
(C) Explain how removal of vegetation
will affect the way water runs off a
watershed.
ldl Tell how uses of forest. range. and
farm land affect usable water supply
le) Explain how industrial use affects
water supply.
6. Do the follow1ng·
1a1 Tell what 1s meant by water
pollulton
1bl Descr1t&gt;e ways water 1s polluted 1n
rive rs or streams. Explain what
pollution ~oes to fish and wildlife
ooattng and sw1mm1ng Tell what 1t
oo~s [O ~ater tor homes. farms. ano
factones

fcl Tell what is meant by "primary
water treatment." "secondary waste
treatment .. and "biochemical oxygen
demand."
~d&gt; Make a drawing showing the
principles of complete waste treatment.
7 Do TWO of the following :
1a1 Make a trip to one of the following
places. Write a report of more than 500
words about the conserv ation
practices you saw (1) An agricultural
experiment. (2l A ma11119ed forest or
woodlot. range. or pasture. (3) A
wildlife refuge or a fish or game
management area (4) A conservationmanaged farm or ranch . (5) A managed
watershed. (6) A waste-treatment
plant. (7) A public drinking-water
treatment plant. 18) Industry water use
installation. (9) Desalinization plant
1bl Plant 1lX&gt; trees, bushes. and/or
vines for a good purpose.
1cl Seed 1/5 acre for a good
conservation purpose.
tdl Study a soil survey report. Describe
the things in 1t. On tracing paper over
any of the soil maps. outline an area
with three or more different kinds of
soil List each kind of soil by full name
and map symbol.
tel Make a list of places in your
neighborhood. camps. school ground.
or park having erosion. sedimentation.
or pollution problems . Describe how
these could be corrected through
1nd1v1dual or group action.
If&gt; Carry out any other soil and water
conservation project approved in
advance.

KIA KIMA COUNSELOR'S
SIGNATURE

30

1 Nan1e l~ree ways 1n which plants are
1mporta"1 to animals
2. Name three ways in which animals are
important to plants.
3. Explain the term "food chain." Give an
example of a four-step land fond chain
and a fou r-step water food chain.
4. Do all of the requirements in FIVE of the
foII owing f1e Ids·

Birds

(a) In the field, identify eight species of
birds
(b) Make and set out a birdhouse ; OR a
feeding station: OR a birdbath. list
what birds used 1t during 1 month
Mammals
(al In the field . identify three species of
wild mammals
(b) Make plaster casts of the tracks of a
wild mammal.
Reptiles or Amphibians
(a) Show that you can recognize the
poisonous snakes rn your area. Identify
in the field three species of reptiles or
amph1b1ans
(b) Recog nize one species of toad or
frog by voice. OR identi fy one reptile or
amphibian by eggs. den. burrow. or
other signs.
Insects or Spiders
(a) Collect. mount. and label 10 species
of insects or spiders
{ b) Hatch an insect from the pupa or
cocoon. OR hatch adults from nymphs:
OR keep larvae until they form pupae or
cocoons: OR keep a colony of. ants or
bees through one season.

Fish
(a) Catch and 1dent1ty two species of

fish.

(b) Collect 1ol)r k11nds of animal tood
eaten by fish 1n the. wild
Molluiks and Cl'U3taet1~ns
{a) ldentaf~ f•ve specu~s of n1olklsks and
crustaceans.
(b) Collect. tTlount. and label six shells.
t----f
Plants
(a) In the field. identity 15 species of
ild plants.
(b) Collect and label seeds of six plants;
OR the leaves of 12 plants
Soils and Rocks
(~) Collect and identi fy soils found 1n
different layers of a soil profile
(b) Collect and 1dent1fy f1ve different
types of rocks from your area
5. Do ONE of the following
(a) Raise tadpoles from eggs. OR raise
adults from tadpoies. OR keep an adult
reptile or amphibran so it stays healthy
tor l month.
(b} Develop a simple aquarium with fisl.
and plant life. Keep it so they stay
healthy for 1 month.
(c) Develop an aquarium . Keep in 1t two
species of mollusks or crustaceans so
they stay healthy for 1 month.
(d) Build a terrarium with three species
of plants. Keep it so the plants stay
healthy tor 1 month.
(e) Grow seeds for 1 month in two kinds
of soil. Describe difference in rate of
growth.
1
\\

Note: Under the Endangere d Species Act of 1973.
sorne plants and an1rnals are or may be protected by
federal law Tl'le same ones and1or others may be
protected by state law Be sure that you do not col lect
protected species

31

�-·- -= ==c----•==-- -= -- -- -- --

FISH &amp; WILDLIFE
MANAGEMENT
1. Know approximately the number of
species and general distribution of
reptiles and amphibians in the United
States.
2. Make sketche s from your own
observations, showing marking s and
color pattern s of seven reptiles and
three amphibi ans found in the United
States. Record the habits and habitats
of each of these species .
3. Describe the main differen ces between
(a) alligato rs and crocodi les. (b) toads
and frogs. (c) salamanders and lizards •
and (d) snakes and lizards .
4. List 10 reptiles or amphibians useful to
man . Tell how they take 1n food . List
food habits of each species . If there are
laws rn your state for their protect ion •
tell why each is protected.
5. Des cribe how rept iles and amphibians
reproduce themselves.
6. From observation, describe how
snakes move forward . Describe the
function s of the muscles. ribs , and belly
plates.
7. Describe in detail six poisonous snakes
and the one poisonous lizard found in
the Uni ted States. Describe their habits .
Demonstrate first aid treatment to r
snakebite.
8. Mainta in one or more reptiles or
amphibians for at least a month •
Record the food acc epted. methods
employed in eating . changes in
coloration, shedding of skins. and
general hab its: OR kee p the eggs of a
reptile from the time of laying unt ii
hatching: OR keep the eggs of an
amphibian from the time of laying unt iI
the transformation of the tadpoles or
(salamande r! larv ae

9. Do ONE of the followrng:
. (a) Identify at night three kinds of toads
or frogs by their voices. Imitate the
song of each for your counselor. Stalk
each with a flashlight and discover how
each sings and from where.
(b) Take a recognizable photograph of a
live turtle. snake. and amphibian.
(c) Give a brief talk to a small group on
the subject of reptiles and a'mphibians .
Use three living spe cimens or 20
pictures you have collected.
10.Give 10 superstitions about reptiles and
amphibians and a correct explanation
in each case .

~

32

Note: The Scou t rnus t use nonp oiso nous repti les only
1n futf11t 1ng re4u irem enrs 8 and 9 Som e rep til es are
prote cted by federal law Othe rs may be prote cted by
state la w Befo re collec11ng be sure you know whic h
are on bOlh lists Be sure that you oo not col lect
pro tecte d spec ies All spec imen s shou ld be rerur neo
to 1ne wild airer the requ irem ents have been met

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Ki a Kima Co un se lor 's Si gn atu re

1. Describe the history of fish and wildlife
conservation rn America. Tell the
development of the professions of
fisheries management and wildlife
management. Define fish and wildlife
~ management. Give examples and dates
of main legislation in this history.
Explain why past fish and wildlife
management has been concerned
• mainly with game animals.
2. Describe five different relationships
between man and fish and wildlife. Use
~both good and bad examples.
~Describe the four methods used in fish
and wildlife management to maintain
or increase numbers . Give an example
of each for your state.
4. Name three local plants useful as
wildlife food . Name three others useful
as cover for wildlife.
5. Tell which agencies are responsible for
frsh and wildlife management in your
state. Tell the difference between their
aut hor itie s and res pon sib iliti es .
Describe opportunities for a career in
one of these. Explain how hunting ,
fishing , and trapping laws are set in
your stale.
ONE of the following :
6.
a) Pick tWo 5-acre plots of different
· C11ife habitats. Get help from your
counselor in this. Describe in writing
the vegetation . List the wildlife and
their numbers seen in two 3-hour visits
to each plot. Explain the differences
• you saw . Suggest ways changes could
be made .to help the wildlife. Tell what
would happen if the numbers of one
kind of animal doubled or \ripled.
" (b) Vis it a wil dlif e refuge or
management area or managed fishing
waters . Interview the resident
manager. Write at least 500 words on
what is being done to improve the area
for fish and wildlife .
(c) Visit a game farm or fish hatchery.
Interview the resident manager. Write a
report of at least 500 words on the place
of game farm birds or hatchery fish in
conservation.
(d) Go out 2 days with a commercial
fisherman. Describe his catch. Tell
methods used . Write about the
importance of such fish to the world's
economy and health.

(e) Work with your counselor on the
following study. Study for 6 weeks the
kinds of wildlife within several blocks
of your home. List those good for your
neighborhood. Also list those that are
bad . Explain why you have put each on
your lists . Suggest plans for increasing
the good wildlife in your neighborhood.
Tell what groups might help to do this .
(f) Attend a camp for a week or more
where conservation is a major part of
the program . Write about how you will
use. the things learned.
7. Do ONE of the following :
(a) Plan and carry out a project that will
improve a water or land area for fish or
wildlife. Work with your counselor or a
fish and wildlife manager.
(b) Organize and run a neighborhood
campaign to clean up places that
harbor rats or other harmful wildlife.

•

Ki a Kima Co un se lor 's
Sig na ;:u re

33

�•

MA MM AL
1.Explain the meaning of " animal ."
" invertebrate." " vertebrate ." and
"mammal ... Name three characteristics
that distinguish mammals from all
other animals.
2. Explain how the animal kingdom is
classified . Explain where mammals fit
in the classification of animals .
Classify three mammals from phylum
through species.
3.Do ONE of the following :
(a) Spend 3 hours in each of two
different kinds of natural habitats or at
different elevations. List the different
mamma l species and individu al
members that you identified by sight or
sign. Tell why all mammals do not live
in the same kind of habitat.
(b) Spend 3 hours on each of 5 days on
at least a 25-acre area. List the mammal
species you 1dent1fied by sight or sign.
(c) From study and reactmg. write a
simple life history of one nongame
mammal that hves in your area. Tell
how this mammal lived before its
habitat was affected 1n a!"f way by
man. Tell how 1t reproduces. what it
eats. what eats it. and its natural
habitat. Describe its dependency upon
plants. upon other animals (including
man). and how they depend upon it. Tell
how 1t is helpful or harmful to man.
4. Do ONE of the following .
(a) Under the guidance of a nature
center or natural history museum.
make two study skins of rats or mice.
Tell the uses of study skins and
mounted specimens respectively.
(b) Take good pictures of two kinds of
mammals in the wild . Record light
conditions. film used. exposure . and

other factors. including notes on the
activities of the pictured an1mats.
(c) Write a hfe history of a native game
mammal that lives in your area .
covering the points outlined in No. Jc.
List sources for this information.
(d) Make and bait a tracking pit. Report
what mammals and other animals
came to the bait.
(e) Visit a natural history museum.
Report on how specimens are prepared
and catalogued. Explain the purposes
of museums .
(f) Write a report of 500 words on a book
about a mammal species.
(g) Trace two possible food chains of
carnivorous mammals from soil
through four stages to the mammal.
. Working with your counselor. select
and carry out one project that will
influence the numbers of one or more
mammals.

KIA KIMA COUNSELOR'S SIGNATURE
34

..

1.

Catch three diffe rent kinds of
fish by any lega l, sport sman like
metho d. Iden tify them. (One of
the fish must be taken on an
artif icial lure) . Clean for
cooki ng.

2.

Poin t out the diffe rent parts of
a fly, casti ng, saltw ater, or
spinn ing rod. Name them. Poin t
out the main parts of a fly, casting, saltw ater, or spinn ing reel:
OR tell where the chief kinds of
fish are likel y to be found where
you live, at diffe rent times of
year, diffe rent times of day, in
diffe rent kinds of weath er.

3.

Catch and iden tify three kinds of
live bait.

4.

Give the open seaso ns on game fish
where you live. Expla in how and
why they are prote cted by law. Tell
what fish cons ervat ionis ts are doing
to make bette r fishi ng for you .

h

Kia Rima Coun selor 's Signa ture

35

�- - -- -- - -

'""" a

--~~ ---==~~- -~~~~--------

(a) Snow in a sketch the position of the

1. Do the following :
(a) Sketch the face of the moon,
indicating on it the locations of at least
five seas and five craters.
(b} Within a single week sketch the
position of the moon in the sky at the
same hour on three different evenings.
Explain the changes observed.
(c) Tell what factors keep the moon in
orbit around the earth.
2. Do ONE of the following :
(a) Photograph or locate on a map of the
sky a planet at approximately weekly
intervals at the same time of night for at
least 4 weeks. Explain any changes
noticed on the photographs or map.
(b) Find out when each of the five
visible planets will be observable in the
evening sky during the next 12 months
and compile this information in the
form of a chart or table.
3. Do ONE of the following :
(a} In a sketch show the position of
Venus, Mars. or Jupiter in the sky at
approximately weekly intervals at the
same time for at least 4 weeks.
(b) Using a compass, record the
direction to the sun at sunset at
approximately weekly intervals for at
least 4 weeks in spring or fall (for 6 to 8
weeks in summer or winter) and relate
this information to the seasons of the
earth.
(c) With the aid of diagrams explain the
relative positions of sun. earth. and
moon at the times of lunar and solar
eclipses and at the times of New. First
Quarter. Full. and Last Quarter phases
of the moon.
4. Using the shadow of a vertical pole in
sunshine. lay out a true north-south line
(a meridian}. Then. using the line and
the pole on another day. measure the
altitude of the noontime sun and
determine your latitude.
5. Identify in the sky at least 10
constellations. four of which are in the
Zodiac. Identify at least eight
conspicuous stars, five of which are of
first magnitude. Then do the following:

Big Dipper and its relation to the North
Star and the horizon early some
evening and again 6 hours later the
same night. Record the date and time of
making each sketch.
(b) Explain what we see when we look
at the Milky Way.
6. With the aid of diagrams (or real
telescopes if available) explain the
difference between reflecting and
refracting telescopes. Describe the
basic purpose of a telescope, and list at
least three other instruments used with
telescopes.
7. Do the following:
(a) Describe the composition of the sun,
its relationship to other stars, and some
effects of its radiation on the earth's
weather. Define sunspots and describe
some of the effects they may have on
this radiation.
(b) Identify at least one star that is red,
one that is blue, and one that is yellow,
and explain the meaning of these
colors.
8. Do ONE of the following:
(a} Visit a planetarium or observatory
and submit a report to your counselor
both on the activities occurring there
and on the exhibits of instruments and
other astronomical objects you
observed.
(b) Spend at least 3 hours observing
celestial objects through a telescope or

f

1 Make a layout of a typical patrol

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I1

2
3

4

•

•

5

6

..

field glass, and write a report for you r
counselor on what you observed.
•
9. Name different career opportunities 1n
astronomy. Explain how to prepare fo r
one of them. List the high school
courses most useful in beginning sueh
preparation.

•

campsite. Show cooking spots,
dining fly, latrine, and at least
three two-man tents. Explain how
and why weather, season, and
water supply are considered when
choosing a site Explain what care
to take with regard to safe water.
sanitary fac1l1ties and
emergencies
Make a written plan for getting to
and from a camping spot on foot
or by vehicle
Make a chart showing how a
typical patrol is organized for an
overnight camp List assignments
for each member
Prepare a list of clothing you
would need for an over night camp
1n
(a) Summer
(bl Winter
Discuss the kinds of footwear tor
d1f lerent kinds :)f weather Explain
care of the feet
Describe four kinds of packs Give
their good and bad points
Prepare for an overnight camp
with your patrol by doing the
following •
(a) Make a checklist of persona I
and patrol gear that will be
needed
(b) Prepare a lightweight camp
menu that 1s right for the time of
the year Give recipes Make a
food list for your patrol List foods
you can get from your grocery
store Plan two b1 eakfasts, three
lunches. and two suppers (Some
canned foods may be used.)

(c) Pack your own gear and your
share of the patrol gear and food
for proper carrying Protect it
against bad weather Show that
your pack is right for getting
what's needed first comfort
weight, balance . size. and
neatness. Explain how the rest of
the patrol gear and food 1s d1v1ded
among members
(d) Show the right way to pack
your full gear on a pack frame
Use a diamond hitch or other good
hitch.
7. Complete the following while on
an overnight camp:
(a) Present yourself with your
pack for inspection. Be correctly
clothed and equipped for ari
overnight camping trip
(b) Working with another Scout
pitch a two-rnan tent Consider
weather and terrain On this
&lt;:arnpsite. where allowed make a
latrine for your patrol (Where not
allowed as 1n state parks. etc
describe how to build 1t l
(c) Make a comfortable ground
bed Use 11for2 nights Use ground
cloth and padding of clothing.
pack. grass, leaves. or straw
(d) Where it's allowed. build up a
fireplace area of nonburnable soil
Show proper use of woods tools in
getting and preparing fuel for a
cooking fire Show how. on a rainy
day. you would get. prepare. and
protect your wood Show how you
would properly prepare a meal
when it's raining
(e} Build three kinds of top-ot-theground fires Usech;ircoal for one
Show how to put out a fire
properly 1Where open fires
cannot be used show how to build

*May be part of a troop trip.
37

Kia Ki.ma Counselor's Signature

36

.•

�CAMPING

CONTINUED

the fires, but don't light them.)
(f) Show the right way to protect
your camp, including food and
gear, against animals, i~sects.
and wet or bad weather. Discuss
how you would_ protect _yourself
against kinds of weather 1f caught
out on the trail with only a
pocketknife.
(g) Strike camp. Fold or roll your
tent for packing. Pack all gear.
Leave a clean camp. Show the
right way to get rid of garbage and
rubbish .
8. Show experience in camping by
the following :
la) Camp out a total of at least 20
days and 20 nights Sleep each
night under the sky or under a tent
you have pitched. {You may use a
week of summer camp as a part of
the 20 days and 20 nights.)
(b) On one of these camping trips.
hike 2 km (1 ''• mi ) or more each
way to and from your campsite.
Pack your own gear plus your
share of the patrol gear and food .
(This 1s in addition to the two trips
required tor the Camping skill
award.)
(C) Serve as one of the cooks for
your patrol for at least five meals
prepared in camp.
9. Discuss how the things you did to
earn this badge have taught you
personal health and satety,
survival. public health.
conservation. and good
c1t1zenship

1.Plan menus for 3 str.aight days (nine

3. Using the menus planned in No. 1:
(a) Prepare and serve for yourself and
two others. the three dinners, the lunch,
and the breakfast ptanntd iii No. 1.
Ttme your cooking so that each course

meals) of camping. Include the
following :
{a} Acamp dinner with soup; nleat. fish.
or chicken. two fresh vegetables; drink;
and dessert All are to be cooked.
{b) A one-pot dinner. Use ~'lods other
than canned.
(c) A breakfast. lunch. and dinner good
for a trail er backpacking trip where
light weight is important. Use as much
dehydrated or dry frozen foods as you
can. Get then\ from local food stores
(not specialty stores). You should be
able to store all foods used for several
days without refrigeration. The lunch
planned should not need cooking at the
time of serving. The dinner must
include hot soup or a salad; meat. fish,
or chioken; vegetable and starch food
or a second vegetable; baked biscuits:
and drink. (The menus for the other two
breakfasts and two lunches shall be the
kind you can prepare in camp or on the
trail.)

..

~ be ready to ser\le at

ttHJ

pro~r

time·
(b) For the meals prepared 1n No 3a for
which a fire 1s needed pick a good spot
for your fire Build a fireplace Include a
support for your cook ing utensils from
rocks . logs. or like material. (Where
local laws do not allow you to do this.
the counselor rr1ay change the
requirement to meet the law.) The same
fireplace may be used for more than
one meal. Use charcoal as fuel 1n
cooking at least one meal
(cl For each meal prepared in Ne. 3a.
use safe food-handling practices. Use
the correct way to get rid of garbage.
cans. foil . paper. and other rubbish by
burning and using a tote-litter bag.
After each meal. clean up the site
thoroughly.

Z.Oo the following:
(a) Make a food list. showing cost and
'Ttie meals on No 3a may be prepared tor d1ff'erero .
amount needed to feed three or more
trips Tt\ey need not be prepared con~uttvet y
boys using the menus planned in No. 1. .,___ _, Sco urs ear n1ng 1t\1s badge rn summer cam, should
pl&lt;1n around food they can ll8{ at tn• 09"'4&gt;
(b} List th&amp; utensils needed to cook and
cemm•ss.,y
serve these meals.
(c) Figure the weight of the foods in No.
1c.

•

Kia Kima Counselor's Signature
38

..

...l,_o_r...,.'-s~S~i-g_n_a_t_u_r_e_ _ _ _

~K!!llli-a~K"""'im-a~C-o_u_n_s_e

39

�•

. Show that you know about personal
hygiene and emergency first aid to be
used 1n the wilderness.
\}.lt.i 2. Make up a small survival kit and be
able to explain why each thing was put
in it.
3. Show that you can start fires three
ways other than by using matches._
Tell five different ways of attracting
attention when lost.
. how that you can make a shelter by
-t~
using only a knife and native materials.
'
\~ 6. Spend a night in a shelter of your
making.

1. Hand coil a length of rope.
2. Describe the following:
(a) Kinds of rope.
(b) Care of rope.
(c) Weakening effect of knots.
3. Tie 10 knots and hitches. Explain how to
use them in pioneering.
4. Make a short. end. and eye splice.
5. Build a machine to make rope. Using
twine or cord, make a S-foot rope 1h inch
or more in diameter. Whip the ends.
6. Make and show one device for moving
heavy logs or rocks. UsP. rope and
natural materials. OR use rope to build
a conveyor cable system for hauling
materials over a ravine or up a steep
hillside.
7 Build ONE of the following . log bridge,
signal tower. monkey bridge, sherter.
or raft.· Take down after use and
inspection. Follow an approved design.
Use square. diagonal, and shear
lashings

WJ

:J.o
,'ti

f

~q,,. Identify 10 edible wild plants. Show that

you can prepare them.
Have a kno~ledge about t.he use of
\jQJ\,,
insects. reptiles, and animals for
supplies and equipment.
; V\~l 9. Prepare a meal for yourself and a buddy
by using 1 pound of ground me~t and ~o
utensils or matches. Include edible wild
./.. plants and drinks in this meal.
,JJ. Show how to purify water.
1\\~t 1. Build a container to store supplies
using wilderness materials.
r
how that you know proper clothing to
e worn in your area on an overnight on
July 1 and January 1.

f

·rrus may be done 1n a camp pioneering area i.ieing
camp poles live trees should never be cut Without
permission ol the properly owners Help from anotne&lt;
Scovt may be used

•

1t.J

w
•

...

p.

..

Signature

40

Kia Kima

Counselor'~

Signature
41

�-

KP .A C KIN
1. Do the following:
(a) List 10 items which are
essential to be earned on any
overnight backpacking trek and
explain why each rtem cs necessary.
(b) Describe 10 ways you can limit
the weight and bulk to be carried
in your pack without 1eopardizing
your health or sat ety.
2. Do the following:
(a) Define limits on the number of
back packers who should be in a
backpacking crew.
(b) Explain the reason for the
upper limit and the lower limit in a
backpacking crew.
3. Tell environmental considerations that are important for
backpackers and describe five
ways to lessen their impact on the
environment. Describe proper
methods tor disposing of solid
and liqutd wastes.
-4. Demonstrate two ways to purify
water and tell why water
purification 1s essential.
5. Demonstrate that you can read
topographac maps. Whtie on a
hike. use a map and compass to
establish your pos1tt0n on the
terrain at random times and
places.
6. Tell how to pr~are properly for
and deal with 1ndement weather
while on a backpacking trek7. Do the following .
(a) Describe prevention. symp-toms. and treatment for first atd
situations that are most likely to
occur on a backpacking trek.
(b) Tell first atd consider at ions for
cold, hot. wet and dry weather
traveling.
l Do the following:
(a) Explain ttie advantages and
disadvantages of tnr~ different
types of back.packing stoves
4 2 using at feast tta ee different types
,..4 41101

(b) Demonstrate that you know
how to operate a backpacking
stove safely and to handle liquid
tuet satety.
(c) Prepare at least three meals
using a stove and fuel you can
carry in a backpack.
9. Do the following.
(a) Plan a patrol backpacking
hike.
(b) Properly pack your own gear
and your share of the crew
equipment and food. Protect it
against inclement weather. Show
that your pack allows you to get
Quickly to items you may need on
the trail and provides tor comfort
balance. and neatness. Show how
to use effectively a pack frame
and hip strap to distribute the
weight on your body.
(c) Conduct a preh1ke inspection
of the patrol and its equipment.
(d) ~rrying your pack. complete
a hike ot at least 2 miles.
10. Take three backpacking treks.
Each must consast of at least J
days duration ••th two different
overnight campsites. and each
cover at least 15 miles. Carry
everything you will need throughout the trek.

1. Do the following:
(a) In addition. assist in plannino
and take a.backpacking trek of at
least 5 days with at least three
different campsites. and covering
at least 30 miles. Your written plan
submitted to your counselor must
include route. food and menus.
eQuipment. and emergency notific at 10 n. Prepare lightwe ight.
reasonably priced trail menus.
Carry everyt hing you need
throughout the entire trek.
(b) On returning . tell what you did
to get 1n shape for this trek and how
you might do 1t differently again.

SC OU T LIF EG UA RD

HAVE EARNED SWIMMING MERIT BADGE
HAVE EARNED LIFESAVING MERIT BADGE
HAVE EARNED ROWING MERIT BADGE
HAVE CURRENT PHYSICAL EXAMINATION
BE READY TO REVIEW BADGES ABOVE
EXPLAIN SAFE SW IM DEFENSE&amp; USES.
EXPLAIN LONG TERM WATERFRONTPROTEC
SERVE AS LIFEGUARD FOR 4 TIME S
SWIM 1/2 MILE WITHOUT STOPPING
RING BUOY THROW FOR ACCURACY&amp; TIME
ROWING RESCUE TECNI UE I~ ACTIQ~.
ANS. 10 QUESTIONS ~ATERFRONT SAFETY
INSTRUCT JHRS.ROWING-SWIMMI~G etc.

CPR Cert ifica tion

LIFEGUARD B.S.A. COMPLETED:
43

�•

L

c

&gt;

CONTENTS
PAGE
First Year Camper Infor matio n ..•.. ....• •.... .
High Adve nture Progr am Chall enge •.... .•.•• ••.
Scou t and Tend erfoo t Requ ireme nts •.... •.•.. ..
Secon d Class Requ ireme nts •.... ...•• ..... i • • • •
First Class Req uire men ts.... ...... ... . • . . . . . .
•

.

•

- -

-

..

~

·~

Nows
WATER

THE TIME TO SHOW YOUR STUFF IN THE
AND

TAKE THE ONE MILE SWIM.

THE ONE MILE SWIM WILL BE HELD ON SATURDAY
MORNING BEFORE YOU LEAVE CAMP FOR HOME~so
BE SURE AND SCHEDULE WITH THE WATER FRONT
DIRECTOR YOUR PLACE IN LINE.
LIFEGUARDS WILL BE ON HAND TO HANDLE ALL
WATER SAFETY, SO GET YOUR TRUNKS ON AND
MAKE 1ffE TRY.

ONE MILE SWIM AWARD WILL BE AVAILABLE AT
THE SCOUT SERVICE CENTER FOR YOU TO BUY
WHEN YOU SHOW THIS SIGNED CERTIFICATE.

•

•

Scout: ______________________________
HAS PASSED THE ONE MILE SWIM:

44

2

2
3
4
5

SKILL AWARD REQUIREME~TS
Camping ..... ..... ..... ..... ..... .... . • • • • • • •
9
Citiz ensh ip ..... ..... ..... ..... ..... ..... •..
6
Cons ervat ion • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • •
12
Cook ing ..... ..... ..... ..... ..... ..... ...•. . : 10
Envir onme nt • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • 13
First Aid • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • •
7
Hikin g ..... ..... ..... ..... ..... ..... ..... ... . 8
swimm.
. .in g ...•. ..... ..•.• ••..• ....• .••• •..•• .• 14
MERIT BADGES
Arch ery ..... ..... ..... ..... ..... .•..• .•..• .. 22
Astro nomy ..... ..... ..... ....• ...•. •.... •..• . 36
Back packi ng ..... ..... ..... ..... ...•. .•..• .•. 42
Bask etry ..... ..... ..•.. ..... .•..• .••. •.•. ... 24
Camp ing ...... .....• .•.•• •••• •.••• •.••• •..•. • 37
Cano eing ..... ..... ..•.. ...•. .•..• ..... ...•. . 16
Cook ing ..... ..... ..... ..... ..... ..•• ....• ... 39
Envir onme ntal Scien ce ..... ...•. ••.• •...• .... 28
First Aid • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • 11
Fishi ng ..... ..... ..... ..... .••. .••. •.... •... 35
Fish and Wild life Mana gemen t ....• ••.• ..••. .. 33
Fore stry ..... ..... ..... ..... ..... •.... ..... . 29
India n Lore ..... .•... ..... • . • . .••.. ..••. .•.. 25
Lea
therw
ork
.....
.....
.....
.•.••
•..••
.•.••
.. . 26
Manim.a 1 s • • • • • • • •
•••••••••••••••••••••••••••••
34
Natur e ..... ..... ....• ..... •••• •••. ••.• •..•• . 31
Orien teeri ng ..... ..... ..... ..... ....• •.... .. 23
p.ionee ring
.
..... ..... ..... ..... ....• .•..• •... 40
Reptj_le Study ..... ..... .•..• ••..• •••• ..... .• 32
Rifle and Shotg un ....• ..... .•.•• ••.• .•.•. ... 20
Rowing ..... ..... ..... ..... •...• .••. .••• ..... 18
Small Boat Saili ng ..... ..... ...•. •.... ..... . 19
Soil and Wate r Cons ervat ion ..•.. ...•. ••.• •.. 30
swi.mm
. . .:tng ..... ..... ..... ..... ..... ...•. .•... . 15
Wild ernes s Surv ival ..... ...•. ....• ....• ..•.. 41
woo d carvi.ng ..... ..... ..... ..... .•... ..•.. ... 27

�OTHER
Mile Swim ...... . • • • • •
Scout Lifeguard ..... .
Scout Daily Schedule.

•• • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • •
• • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • •
• • • • • • •• • • • • • • • • • • • • • •

44
43

•

•

46

�*

LIFE

EAGLE

MERIT BADGES

STAR

a.

Fir st Aid

Ear ned for 1st Cla ss

b.

Ci t. /Community

c.

Cit . /Na tio n

d.

Cit ./W orl d

e.

Co mm uni cat ion s

f.

Sa fet y

g.

Em erg enc y Pre par ene ss
or Lif esa vin g

;'c

*

h.

En vir onm ent al Sci enc e

•

Pe rso nal l-1anagement

•

Pe rso nal Fit ne ss or

l. .

J .

Swinnnine or

*

Sp ort s

*

k.

Camping

12
13
14
15
t

16
17
18
19
20
21
TOTAL
TOTAL NEEDED

•

* KKSR

6
1
any 4 any ~
fro m
fro m
A - K A - K

28 To tal M B off ere d at KKSR

21
11 fr on
A - K

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SONG FEST&#13;
VESPER SERVICE&#13;
-&#13;
~ •&#13;
Attention: Scouts&#13;
This handy cai\&gt; hanbook has been especially prepared&#13;
for you by your caxrl' staff wi. th OOpes that it wi 11 aid&#13;
yru in having a great experience at Kia Ki.ma this yMr .&#13;
The Kia Ki.ma Scout Reservatioo is located in ''Osage&#13;
c.otJntry'' and 'The lLIDd Of The Golden Bow'' near Hardy&#13;
Arkansas oo the Spring River and has been calling to&#13;
Scouts for aver sixty years to care and be a part of&#13;
''The Kia Kima Adventure.''&#13;
The ptogran at Kia Kilna this sumer has been designed&#13;
to fit the needs of the individual catt\)er for ' 'FtM',&#13;
Advance1ent and Scouting Skills and everything possible&#13;
will be cbne by the staff to see that great and&#13;
exciting things happen to you this surrner at c;n1p.&#13;
Now is the tirre for action-- &lt;Will ntE HANDIDJK NM &amp;&#13;
STARl' YOOR I&#13;
Write your p]an down, then sit doNn with yOJr leader&#13;
and let him know what you want to ac~lish this&#13;
S1•111er at Kia Kim so he c.an schedule your Kia Kina&#13;
days of adventure and Advanceirex it.&#13;
If you really want to be an EAGLE sa:xJT and have great&#13;
adventure at the smre tine, now is the ti11e to go into&#13;
actioo .&#13;
Plan now for this sw11er to be th!! greatest sumier yet&#13;
in your life as a Scout.&#13;
I' 11 see you at ''1HE EAGLES NESr' this ~&#13;
fork in the trail at ''OW KI.A KlMA'' . ~&#13;
...._ __________ ~ -· . ~ ~&#13;
- ~ · v ''- ...... , ,,,..,. . - # ..&#13;
,..,,, "" .J" • «;. • ,I . ,c. , (. .&#13;
• ~ ··I .&#13;
,, I . . •&#13;
... ' - -&#13;
. • 1&#13;
'· . • L .&#13;
•&#13;
•&#13;
An&#13;
Invitation&#13;
to&#13;
Adventure&#13;
ADVANCEMENT AND MERIT BADGE SESSIONS&#13;
ARCHERY COMPETITION&#13;
CAMP WATER CARNIVAL - FRIDAY&#13;
CAMP WIDE - WIDE GAME&#13;
CANOEING WITH YOUR TROOP ON THE SPRING.&#13;
FIRING ON RIFLE RANGE&#13;
FISHING WITH A BUDDY AT THE LAKE&#13;
FRIDAY NIGHT CAMPFIRE AT THE FIRE CIRCLE&#13;
HAND I CRAFTS&#13;
HIKING THE TRAILS WITH YOUR PATROL&#13;
HORSESHOE COMPETITION&#13;
PATCH TRADING&#13;
PATROL CAT EYE TRAIL&#13;
SKEET SHOOTING&#13;
SOFTBALL GAMES AT ATHLETIC FIELD- EVENINGSSONG&#13;
FESTS AND VESPER SERVICES IN THE HILLS .&#13;
THE GREAT CRITTER CRAWL - NORTH STAR MEADOW&#13;
SCOUTS OWN SUNDAY WORSHIP SERVICES&#13;
VOLLEYBALL TEAMS IN ACTION 1&#13;
SKILL AWARDS&#13;
KKSR Citizenship&#13;
KKSR Hiking&#13;
KKSR First Aid&#13;
KKSR Camping&#13;
KKSR Cooking&#13;
KKSR Fist Aid M.B.&#13;
+ one other SA&#13;
+ one other SA&#13;
+ one other SA&#13;
KKSR Swinlilling&#13;
KKSR Conservation&#13;
KKSR Environment&#13;
Connuun ica t ions&#13;
Community Living&#13;
Family Living&#13;
Physical Fitness&#13;
ENDERFOO&#13;
x&#13;
x&#13;
2nd CLASS 1st CLASS&#13;
Earned for Tenderfo0t&#13;
x Earned&#13;
-- for&#13;
2nd Class x&#13;
x&#13;
x&#13;
x&#13;
x x&#13;
x x&#13;
x&#13;
BOY SCOUT&#13;
1. Complete fifth grade and be at least 1 O'h years old&#13;
OR&#13;
Be 11 years old or older, but no~ i 8 years old.&#13;
2 Understand and intend to live b) the Scout Oath or Promise.&#13;
Scout Law&#13;
Scout motto&#13;
Scout slogan&#13;
3. Know the Scout sign, Scout salute.. and handclasp and when to&#13;
use them.&#13;
4 . Understand the significance of tt9e Scout badge.&#13;
5. Take part in a Scoutmaster confe&lt;ence.&#13;
Hillldboot&#13;
Pages&#13;
10&#13;
10&#13;
27-29&#13;
30-41&#13;
42-43&#13;
44-45&#13;
46-47&#13;
48-49&#13;
459-60&#13;
~ow~&#13;
Date/leads$'&#13;
l11tials&#13;
Became a Boy Scout in Troop---------- o ._ ______ 19, __&#13;
Scoutmaater Appros• Date&#13;
• To advance more as a Boy Scout. get a copy of The Official Boy Scout Handbook and&#13;
wor1&lt; on your Tenderfoot badge.&#13;
TIE fOUR KNOTS&#13;
TENDERFOOT&#13;
1. Be active in your troop and patrol for at least 2 months.&#13;
2. Scout spirit: Repeat from memory the Soout Oath or Promise and Law.&#13;
Explain the meaning of each point of the Law in your own words.&#13;
Demonstrate that you have practiced these ideals in everyday life.&#13;
12-23&#13;
455&#13;
27,31&#13;
3()-41&#13;
456&#13;
3 . Earn Citizenship and one other skill award. 583-48&#13;
Citizenship skill award 539&#13;
------------------ skill award&#13;
4 . Take part in a Scoutmaster conference.&#13;
Board of Rev iew conducted&#13;
459-60&#13;
461&#13;
Aflrowal&#13;
OiWl.tacin '&#13;
llitilb&#13;
Became a Tenderfoot Scout in Troop------- on, _______ 19 __&#13;
Scoutmaster Approval Date&#13;
3&#13;
4&#13;
SECOND CLASS&#13;
ACTIVE AS TENDERFOOT FOR 2 MONTHS&#13;
SHOW SCOUT SPIRIT&#13;
EARN HIKING SKILL AWARD&#13;
EARN FIRST AID SKILL AWARD&#13;
EARN ONE OTHER SKILL AWARD&#13;
TIE SIX BASIC SCOUT KNOTS&#13;
TAKE PART IN PERSONAL GROWTH AGR.&#13;
ACTIVE AS SECOND CLASS 2 MONTHS&#13;
SHOW SCOUT SPIRIT AS REQUIRED.&#13;
EARN CAMPING SKILL AWARD&#13;
EARN COOKING SKILL AWARD&#13;
EARN ONE OTHER SKILL AWARD&#13;
EARN FIRST AID MERIT BADGE&#13;
LEARN PACE &amp; LAND MEASURE&#13;
LEARN HOW TO HANDLE AN AXE&#13;
SWIMMING REQUIREMENT&#13;
TAKE PART IN PERSONAL GROWTH AGREE.&#13;
PASSED FIRST CLASS REQUIREMENTS:&#13;
IRST CLASS REQUIREMENTS - PAGES 5 THRU 14 5&#13;
Clttlen&amp;hlp Sklll Aword&#13;
1. a . Oescri~ Jhe flag of the United States.&#13;
Give a sh()(t history of It .&#13;
b. Explain v.hy you should respect your&#13;
country' s ffag .&#13;
Tell which special days you should fly it in&#13;
your state .&#13;
c . Using a flag and with another Scout helping&#13;
you . show how to hoist and lower the flag ,&#13;
how to hang 1t horizontally and vertically on a&#13;
wall . and how to fold 1t&#13;
d Tell whon to salute the flag and show how to&#13;
do 1t&#13;
2. a . Repeat from memory the Pledge of&#13;
Allog1ilnce Explain its meaning 1n your own&#13;
woros&#13;
Lead your patrol and troop 1n the proper&#13;
coremony of rec1t1ng the plodge.&#13;
b Tell about the meaning of our Net•onal&#13;
Anthem and how 1t was written .&#13;
3 . a . Explain the rights and duties of a citizel'} of the&#13;
United States.&#13;
h Tell about two things you have done that will&#13;
help law-enforcement agencies.&#13;
c . Explain what a citizen should do to save our&#13;
resources .&#13;
4 . Do one of the following :&#13;
a . V1s1t a community leader. learn about the&#13;
duties of the JOb or office Tell your patrol or&#13;
troop what you have learned .&#13;
b . Learn something about a famous U .S . person&#13;
of your own choosing. Tell '(Our reasons for&#13;
p1ck1ng that '&gt;erson and give a short report of&#13;
what that person did to gain this recognition .&#13;
c . Make a list of 10 things, places. or sayings&#13;
that have some relationship to the history of&#13;
the Un1led States. Explain their meaning.&#13;
d . Know the nistory and tradition of your state.&#13;
commonwealth, or territorial flag .&#13;
"~"""&#13;
416&#13;
416-17&#13;
418&#13;
418&#13;
418-19&#13;
422-23&#13;
419&#13;
420-21&#13;
415&#13;
424-25&#13;
404-06&#13;
449&#13;
324&#13;
439&#13;
407-09&#13;
410-13&#13;
426-27&#13;
6 Kia Kima Counselot'' s S"ignature&#13;
D11t/l11dlt'1 .... , ...&#13;
- - •&#13;
Flrat Aid Sklll Award&#13;
1. a . Explain what first a·ld Is. Tell how to act In&#13;
case of an accident .&#13;
b . Tell the dangers of moving a badly Injured&#13;
person .&#13;
c. Tell the best way to get medical help quickly.&#13;
Show that you keep the names, addresses,&#13;
and phone numbers for medical help where&#13;
you can find them quickly&#13;
2. 1 . Show how to treat shock.&#13;
b . Show what to do for ''hurry" case1 of:&#13;
serious bleeding&#13;
stopped breathing&#13;
Internal poisoning&#13;
heart attack&#13;
3 . Show first a id for the follow l ng cases :&#13;
cuts and scratches&#13;
burns and scalds&#13;
blisters on feet&#13;
bites or stings of insects, chiggers, ticks&#13;
bites of snakes and mammals&#13;
ak i n poisoning&#13;
sprained ankle&#13;
object In eye&#13;
nosebleed&#13;
4 . Explaln first aid for puncture wound from&#13;
splinter, nail , or fishhook.&#13;
5. Use a bandage to hold a dressing in place on the&#13;
head , hand, knee. and foot.&#13;
6 . Make an arm sling.&#13;
7 . Tell the five most common signs of heart attack.&#13;
Tell what action you should take.&#13;
Handbook&#13;
Pig•&#13;
360-81&#13;
382&#13;
362&#13;
362&#13;
363&#13;
364-65&#13;
366-67&#13;
368&#13;
368&#13;
369&#13;
372-73&#13;
374&#13;
375&#13;
376-77&#13;
379&#13;
374&#13;
378&#13;
372&#13;
378&#13;
371&#13;
370&#13;
368&#13;
368&#13;
Kia Kima Counselor's Signature&#13;
7&#13;
D1t1/ladlr'1&#13;
lnttl1la&#13;
Hiking Skill Award&#13;
.....&#13;
1 Tell how to take a safe hike:&#13;
a Cross-country . day and night.&#13;
b Along a highway. day end night .&#13;
2 . a Tell how to keep from getting lost.&#13;
b Tell what to do 1f you are lost.&#13;
3 . a . On a map. point out 10 different symbols,&#13;
including contour lines. Tell what they&#13;
represent&#13;
b Orient a 1Tiap&#13;
c . Point out on a map where you are.&#13;
4 . a . Show how a compass works .&#13;
b Give its eight principal points .&#13;
5 . a Show how t o use a compass and map together&#13;
b Using a compass and map together. follow a&#13;
route yol.. marked on the map tar enough to&#13;
show you know how .&#13;
6 Take a hike in the field"&#13;
a Before leaving, have your plan approved by&#13;
your leaoer. 1nclud1ng purpose. route . and&#13;
clothing&#13;
b . Take an .a Km (5-mi . ) hike in the field with&#13;
your troop. patrol . or two or more other&#13;
Scouts Wear the right clothing. Take the&#13;
right equipment. Follow good hike rules.&#13;
7 . Take a hike 1n your town:&#13;
a . Before leaving. have your plan approved by&#13;
your leader including purpose. route. and&#13;
clothing&#13;
-TM bikes fOI requ11ements 6 and 7 must lie tak11 OI sep•ie dap.&#13;
b . Take an 8 km (5-mi.) hike in a place of&#13;
interest ou ts i de your neighborhood with your&#13;
troop . patrol. an adult, or two or more other&#13;
Scouts Wear the right clothing. Take the&#13;
right equ i pment Follow good hike rules.&#13;
c . After you get back. tell what you did and&#13;
l earned&#13;
Handbllk&#13;
Pages&#13;
180&#13;
180-81&#13;
210&#13;
210-11&#13;
186-87&#13;
188&#13;
188&#13;
189&#13;
189&#13;
193&#13;
192&#13;
176&#13;
202&#13;
202-03&#13;
Dlt1/l11dlr'1&#13;
lnllall&#13;
NOTE. It you use a wtleeknatr. avtchts. DI' if it is dittiaslt for yoa to get around. yoa 11\lt su~tibltt wtr;,~ for&#13;
)- hike" 1n rriiuu ements 1 and 7. alld wtrip tD a specific •m" fof -~ke m tlle fidd" it rlQltiren-.t 6.&#13;
Yoo llliSt tr Ml under y(MI r OWft paws .&#13;
8 Kia Kima Counselor's Signature&#13;
•&#13;
SKILL AWARD&#13;
REQUIREMENTS&#13;
u...- Camping Skill Award&#13;
1. Present yourself to your leader. properly&#13;
dressed . before going on an overnight camping&#13;
trip&#13;
Show the camping gear you will use. including&#13;
shelter and food. Explain how you will use the&#13;
gear.&#13;
Show the right way to pack and carry it.&#13;
2. Go on two overnight camping trips with your&#13;
troop, patrol. or other Scouts. using the gear.&#13;
Overnight camp No. 1&#13;
Overnight camp No. 2&#13;
a . Carry the gear on your back for at least 2 km&#13;
(1 Y. mi .) to your camp . After camping, carry it&#13;
2 km (1 1&#13;
/. mi.) back.&#13;
b . Pick a good place for a tent.&#13;
Pitch a tent correctly 1n the place you picked&#13;
and sleep 1n it overnight.&#13;
Store the tent correctly after use.&#13;
c . Make a bed on the ground Sleep on it&#13;
ovorn1ghl.&#13;
d . Follow good health. san1tat1on . and safety&#13;
practices. leave a clean camp.&#13;
e . After each trip, tell your leader what you&#13;
achieved and learned. Tell how good&#13;
camping practices proved useful.&#13;
Overnight camp No . 1&#13;
Overnight camp No 2&#13;
3 . a . Whip the ends of a rope.&#13;
b . l ' ie the following knots: square knot. sheet&#13;
bend. two half hitches. clove hitch. taut-line&#13;
hitch . bowline. Show their correct use.&#13;
4 . a . l .ash poles together with the following&#13;
lashings. square. shear. and diagonal&#13;
lashings . Show their correct use .&#13;
b . lJse lashing for making a simple useful camp&#13;
~Jadget.&#13;
N1ndbe1k&#13;
Paga&#13;
63&#13;
64-65&#13;
66-67&#13;
12, 23&#13;
189&#13;
74&#13;
72&#13;
72&#13;
73&#13;
76-77,&#13;
133&#13;
60&#13;
89&#13;
92-95&#13;
96- 99&#13;
97&#13;
Dll1/l11d1r'1&#13;
lnttlata&#13;
IOTE· If YfMI. use a wheel~ir . crutcie:s. or if it is d1Hiailt for you to get around . you may substitute "transport lbe&#13;
gear" for · carry tile gea- oa ywr bact- ia rriiu1rement 2i. Yoo n.ist travel under your own pon.&#13;
538&#13;
Kia Kima Counsel or's Signature 9&#13;
• Cooking Skill Awara&#13;
.........&#13;
1. Show you know how to buy food by doing the&#13;
following :&#13;
a. Plan a balanced menu for three mealsbreakfast&#13;
. lunch, and supper.&#13;
b . Make a food list based on your plan for a&#13;
patrol of e1qht Scouts&#13;
c V1s1t a groc;ury store and price your f ood hst.&#13;
d . Figure out what the cos t f or each Scout would&#13;
be&#13;
2 Sharpen a knife and an ax properly and give rules&#13;
for their safe use.&#13;
3 . Use a knife. ax. and saw correctly to prepare&#13;
tinder. kindling , and firewood .&#13;
4 a l&lt;Jc ate and proparo a su1tablo fire site .&#13;
b Build and ligh t a cooking fire using not more&#13;
than two matches .&#13;
5 . a In the outdoors, cook, without untens1ls. a&#13;
simple meal. Use raw meat (or fish or poultry)&#13;
and at least one raw vegetable. and bread&#13;
(twist or ashbread)&#13;
b . In the outdoors. prepare. from raw. dried. or&#13;
dehydrated food. for yourself and two others.&#13;
(1) A complete breakfast of fruit. hot cooked&#13;
cereal. hot beverage. and bacon and&#13;
eggs (or pancakes). and&#13;
(2) A complete dinner or supper of meat (or&#13;
fish or poultry) . at least one vegetable.&#13;
dessert. and bread (b1scu1t or bannock) .&#13;
6 . After each cooking, properly dispose of garbage.&#13;
ctuan utonslls. and loavo a cloan cooking area&#13;
H1ndbook&#13;
Pagu&#13;
50&amp;-07&#13;
, 18-25&#13;
104-05&#13;
104&#13;
104&#13;
79-85&#13;
79-87&#13;
108-09&#13;
107&#13;
111-12&#13;
128-29&#13;
118-20&#13;
122-25&#13;
Date /lea d•'•&#13;
lnltl1l1&#13;
NOJl When laws do not let you do S(1me of these tests. they Nf be WnQed by your St.oulnw1er to meet tM&#13;
Im&#13;
KIA KIMA COUNSELOR'S SIGNATURE&#13;
10&#13;
I&#13;
•&#13;
1. Ean1 the First Aia skill award. ~you krn1 the skills&#13;
by do~ any of them asked by ywr CXlUl'l.Selor.&#13;
2. IX&gt; the foll~:&#13;
(a) Describe the s~ of a b~ bone. Tell first aid&#13;
rules for handling fractures, including carpo..tnd&#13;
fractures .&#13;
(b) On a person lying dor.-.n, and us~ iu4&gt;rovised materials,&#13;
show the first aid for any O«&gt; of the followir€ fracttrres&#13;
as asked for: forearm, upper arm, wrist, collarbone,&#13;
upper leg, l~Er leg, crushed foot,spine.&#13;
3. IX&gt; the follow~:&#13;
(a) Explain \ttlat shoold be done for severe bl~&#13;
(b) Tell "'1en the use of a toorniquet mry be just ifit!d&#13;
(c) Slow how to stop bleeding&#13;
leg and wrist.&#13;
4. Do the foll~:&#13;
fran a severe rut of the lcwer •&#13;
(a) Tell the ~ers of TWVing a seriously injured perscn.&#13;
(b) If a sick or injured person m•st be DDYed, tell how you&#13;
'WOUl.d decide W'lat way to do it.&#13;
(c) ~ alone, and again with help, ~ carries for DXJVi.ng&#13;
an injured person.&#13;
(d) !Iq&gt;rovise a stretcner. With helpers t.nier yo.Jr direction,&#13;
UDVe a preStrnahly unconscicus person.&#13;
5. Show the proper way to put on an adhesive baroage. s-i~ how&#13;
to put on a large ~· z.e ca1{&gt;ress held in place with tape. Slow&#13;
h~ to put a dress~ on the eye with a cravat.&#13;
6. Sh&lt;M the proper way to put a roller bandage on the aritle and&#13;
foot, the wrist and hand, the forearm, and a finger.&#13;
7. D:&gt; the foll~:&#13;
(a) Tell the causes and proper first aid for unconsciousness.&#13;
(b) Tell \!ihat first aid you would give a person with an&#13;
epileptic corMJlsion.&#13;
(c) Tell ~t to do for the following:&#13;
Heatstroke&#13;
Heat e&gt;chaust:i.on&#13;
Frostbite&#13;
Boils and piJiples&#13;
Bruises&#13;
Stanachadle&#13;
Cliokirg on food&#13;
Arm and le.g craips&#13;
8 Make a list of ~s you shruld have in a hc111e first aid kit,&#13;
first aid equipce1t for an autooobile. or a patrol first aid&#13;
kit.&#13;
9. Help in tea~ the First Aid Skill Award to ~ or m::&gt;re&#13;
persons.&#13;
Kia Kima Counselor's Signature&#13;
'&#13;
11&#13;
Conservation Skill Award&#13;
1. Show by what you do that you follow ttle&#13;
Outdoor Code when you are In the outdoor•&#13;
2 a Explain the main c1u1es and effects of water&#13;
pollution . Tell how we can have clean water .&#13;
b Explain the main causea and effects of air&#13;
pollution . Tell how we can have clean a ir .&#13;
3 . a . Make a list of present ma jor sources of energy&#13;
and the major alternate sources .&#13;
b Make a list of 10 ways in which you and your&#13;
family can save energy .&#13;
4 . a Take a walk around where you live for 2 hours&#13;
and make two lists related to conservation.&#13;
List things that please you&#13;
List things you feel should be improved&#13;
b . Plan and carry out your own conservation&#13;
project Get 1t appro.ved t&gt;y your patrol leader&#13;
before you start&#13;
5 . Take part 1n one of these pro1ects w ith your&#13;
patrol or another Scout&#13;
a Clean up a roads 1do. p1cn1c ground vacant&#13;
lot. stream . lake shore . or ocean bea c h&#13;
b . Work on erosion control of stream bank .&#13;
gully. or trail&#13;
c . Plant trees. do forest improvement . or in sec t&#13;
control&#13;
d . Improve backyard or ot~er wildlife habitat.&#13;
e . Help with energy conservation&#13;
325-27&#13;
330-32&#13;
338-39&#13;
339&#13;
328-29&#13;
324-39&#13;
328-29&#13;
333.34&#13;
292-301&#13;
296&#13;
328-29&#13;
339&#13;
Kia Kima Counselor's Signafure&#13;
12&#13;
D"'1l.11dlt"1&#13;
lnltl1tl&#13;
I&#13;
I&#13;
1&#13;
Environment Skill Aw•rd&#13;
1. a. Tell what 11 meant by env i ronment .&#13;
b . Oe1cr1be how plant life. anlmal life, .and&#13;
environment relate to each other .&#13;
c . Explain the oxygen cycle .&#13;
d . Explain the water cycle .&#13;
2. Tell ttow sun , air. water. soil, minerals. plants,&#13;
and animals produce food uaed by man .&#13;
3. a . Make a 3-hour exploration of a forest. field,&#13;
park, wetland, lake shore, ocean shore, or&#13;
de1ert. Make a llat of planta and animal llfe&#13;
you recognize.&#13;
b. In the outdoo1'9, apot anct name 10 wild&#13;
enlmat1 by atght Qr algn (marnmal1. blrda.&#13;
flah, reptllea, molluaka) .&#13;
c. In the outdoora, apqt and name 10 wlld planta.&#13;
d. Know how to tdenttfy polaon Ivy, poleon oak,&#13;
•nd polaon aumac.&#13;
4. Do one:&#13;
a . Study a plot of ground , 1 m• (10 aq. ft.). Report&#13;
on the plantt and 1nlmal1 you find .&#13;
b. Make a closed 1errarlum that Include•&#13;
anlmala. OR make an aquarium that Include•&#13;
both plant• and an1ma11.&#13;
c. Keep a dally weatf\•r record for at 1 .. 1t 2&#13;
weeks. Tell how weather affects the&#13;
environment.&#13;
5. Ol1pl1y at leaat a!x pewapaper or magazine&#13;
cHpplng1 on environment probtem1.&#13;
215&#13;
21&amp;-17&#13;
218-19&#13;
218-17&#13;
222-38&#13;
258·85&#13;
232·33&#13;
298-308&#13;
379&#13;
2.-0&#13;
24CM1&#13;
241&#13;
314-15&#13;
322-41&#13;
Kia Kima Couns.elor' s Signature&#13;
•&#13;
13&#13;
Swimming Skill Award&#13;
1. a . Tell what must be done for a safe swim with&#13;
your patrol , troop, family , or other group .&#13;
b . Tell the reasons for the buddy system.&#13;
2. Jump feetfirst into water over your head. Swim&#13;
100 m (or 100 yd.). with at least one change of&#13;
direction . For the first 75 m (or 75 yd. ) use any&#13;
stroke. For the last 25 m (or 25 yd .), use the&#13;
elementary backstroke. Right after the swim,&#13;
stay in the water and float for a minute with as&#13;
l ittle motion as possible.&#13;
3 . Water rescues .&#13;
a . Show reaching .&#13;
b . Show throwing .&#13;
c . Describe gc&gt;ing with support.&#13;
4. Show rescue breathing .&#13;
Kia Kima Counselor's Signature&#13;
Hand baa&#13;
PIO•&#13;
150-51&#13;
144-51&#13;
154- 55.&#13;
158&#13;
156-57&#13;
156-57&#13;
157&#13;
366-67&#13;
Dll1 / l11dlr'1&#13;
lnlll1l1&#13;
14&#13;
•&#13;
'&#13;
1. Mfill all requireoe1ts of the ~ skill award.&#13;
Explain how ~ should be run safely for a group.&#13;
2. Swim continoosly for 150 meters (164 yards) usill; the&#13;
foll~ strokes in good fo1a1: Sidestroke for 50&#13;
tIEters (55 yards), eleJentary backstroke for SO ueters,&#13;
and any of the following strokes for the last 50 meters:&#13;
trudgen, crawl, back crawl, or breast.&#13;
3. Surface dive headfirst into water over your head but rot&#13;
to exceed 2 1/2 meters arxi br~ up an object frun the&#13;
bottan. Repeat us~ the f eetf irst method of water entry.&#13;
4. Show a plain frot1t dive fran a lCM board, if available.&#13;
Show a hecdfirst dive fran a dock. Show a rac~ start.&#13;
5. Enter water over yo.JI head wear~ clothes . (Clothes means&#13;
shoes, socks , urderwear or trunks, J .~ pants, belt and&#13;
le.Jg sleeve shirt. ) Renmre shoes and socks. Inflate&#13;
shirt and shCM that you can float us~ the shirt for&#13;
support . 'Reoove the pants and use them for support ~ile&#13;
floatirg. Swim 50 meters usirg inflated clo~ for&#13;
support .&#13;
6. Do the following:&#13;
7.&#13;
(a) Float faceup in a rest~ position, as nearly rootionless&#13;
as possible, for 1 minute .&#13;
•&#13;
(b) Float facedown in a related position us~ nrinimm&#13;
l'llM!1ertt of arms and legs to raise head for breath~&#13;
and keep body afloat for 10 minutes or l~er.&#13;
Do the followi~:&#13;
(a) Deoalstrate res~ a person fran water by reachirg&#13;
with 81'.01 or leg, by reaching with a suitable object,&#13;
and by throwing lines and float~ objects.&#13;
(b) Explain ~y swiuming resoJes should rot be atte1,&gt;ted&#13;
~ a rea.chir€ or thr~ assist or boat rescue&#13;
can be done. Explain V\y and h&lt;M a person ~&#13;
a swiuming rescue should avoid contact with the&#13;
victim.&#13;
Kia Kima Counseior's Signature&#13;
15&#13;
1. Before doing other requirements, swim 90 meters (100 yards),&#13;
70 meters (75 yards) using any strokes, and 20 meters (25&#13;
yards) on your back, using an easy resting stroke. Then&#13;
rest by floating as still as you can for 1 mi.rrute .&#13;
2. Do the following:&#13;
(a) Nane and point out the major parts of a canoe and paddle .&#13;
(b) Kr¥.JW canoe~ tenni..nology.&#13;
3. In a canJe, on water, dem::mstrate the following paddle strokes .&#13;
(a) Backstroke&#13;
(b) Two side stroke; draw and pry&#13;
(c) Two forward steering strokes&#13;
(d) Forward Stroke&#13;
(e) Brace&#13;
4. Explain the foll~:&#13;
(a) Differences between river (fast water) and lake (flat water)&#13;
c~ing.&#13;
(b) River can:&gt;e~ safety rules.&#13;
(c) The International River Rating System.&#13;
(d) The varioos skill levels and your own skill level.&#13;
(e) Laws on availability of personal flotation devices .&#13;
5. Tell about how to:&#13;
(a) Plan and prepare for a canoe trip.&#13;
(b) Avoid the need for canoe repairs.&#13;
(c) Use of canoes in caq&gt;etition.&#13;
6. Show how to:&#13;
(a) Patch a hole in a canoe.&#13;
(b) Properly load a canoe.&#13;
•&#13;
7. While in deep water, alone, with or without a personal flotation&#13;
devic.e and fully dressed:&#13;
(a) Jtrq&gt; safely out of the canoe. Get back in without shipp~&#13;
water.&#13;
(b) Paddle a swaoped canoe 45 xmters (50 yards).&#13;
(c) Swim, tow, or push a swmq:&gt;ed canoe 30 IIEters (100 feet/.&#13;
8. With another person, eopty a swmq&gt;ed canoe over your own canoe.&#13;
9. With another person:&#13;
(a) Properly carry, launch, and get into a came.&#13;
(b) Paddle a course of 90 ireters (100 yards) showing basic&#13;
came strokes.&#13;
10. While alone :&#13;
16&#13;
(a) Properly c.arry, launch, and get into a canoe.&#13;
(b) Paddle a course of 90 ireters (100 yards) showing basic&#13;
canoe strokes.&#13;
-K:ta Kinta Courcselor 's Stu11at=nr~&#13;
J&#13;
'&#13;
I. Before doing the other requirements:&#13;
(a) Earn Swimming merit&#13;
badge (b) Swim 400 meters (440&#13;
yards).&#13;
2. Explain: (a) the Safe Swim Defense&#13;
(b) The order of methods in water&#13;
rescue.&#13;
3. Show reaching rescues using such&#13;
things as arms. legs, branches,&#13;
sticks, towels, sh irts, paddles,&#13;
and poles.&#13;
4. Show rescues using items that can&#13;
be thrown, such as lines. ring&#13;
buoys, and free floating supports •&#13;
5. Show or explain the use of rowboats.&#13;
canoes, and other smal I&#13;
craft in making rescues.&#13;
6. With a helper and a subject, show&#13;
a line rescue both as tender and as&#13;
rescuer Use a 15-meter (50-foot&#13;
length of line. If available, demon&#13;
strate the use of a torpedo buoy&#13;
)&#13;
-&#13;
and rescue tube.&#13;
7. Show twice that you can remove&#13;
street clothes· on shore (excep&#13;
underwear or swim trunks) in 20&#13;
seconds or less. Explain the impor&#13;
tance of disrobing before a swim&#13;
t&#13;
--&#13;
ming rescue.&#13;
-&#13;
n&#13;
8. Explain the importance of avoid&#13;
ing contact with a subject; explai&#13;
"lead" and "wait" tactics; an&#13;
explain why equipment·Mmuld b&#13;
used in a swimminQ rescue.&#13;
d&#13;
e&#13;
----~----&#13;
9. Swim 9 meters (30 feet) and make t--....&#13;
the correct approach to a tired&#13;
swimmer. Move him 9 meters (30&#13;
feet) to safety using: (a) underarm&#13;
swim-along. (b) two-man assist,&#13;
(c) tired swimmer carry.&#13;
10. Keeping the practice victim in&#13;
sight at all times, make a leaping&#13;
entry. swim 9 meters (30 feet) with&#13;
a strong approach stroke, and tow&#13;
the subject back to pier or pool's&#13;
side using: (a) A shirt or other&#13;
equipment (b) The rear approach&#13;
and cross chest tow (c) The front&#13;
approach and wrist tow. Remove&#13;
the practice victim from the water&#13;
and place in position for resuscitation.&#13;
11. Show in deep water your defense&#13;
against grasps by blocking and&#13;
escaping. Free yourself from both&#13;
front and rear holds.&#13;
12. Make four surf ace dives in 2.4&#13;
meters (8 feet) of water. Retrieve&#13;
an object three times. Bring up a&#13;
10-pound weight once.&#13;
13. Show search techniques: (a) As a&#13;
part of a lost swimmer drill, (b) As&#13;
a diver using mask. fins, and&#13;
snorkel (not scuba).&#13;
14. Explain cardiopulmonary resuscitation&#13;
(CPR) and show evidence of&#13;
having completed a minimum of 3&#13;
hours instruction in CPR skills by a&#13;
recognized agency.••&#13;
•"Street clothes" means low shoes, sow,&#13;
underwear (or trunks), pants. belt, and loni:&#13;
sleeve shirt. A jacket or sweater or sw1llstl1rt&#13;
also may be worn.&#13;
••At the J)(esent time, this mtans th American&#13;
Red Cross "Race for life" or tMAmeriCMt&#13;
Heart Association "Heart Saver."&#13;
-~K~i-a~K~i~.m~a~C~o-u_n_s~e~1-a-r~'~s~S~ir'g~n-a~t-u_r_e- ~~~~~~~i7&#13;
]~&#13;
1. Before doing other requirements, swim&#13;
100 yards as follows: 75 yards with any&#13;
strokes. Then 25 yards on your back&#13;
using an easy resting stroke. Then rest&#13;
by floating as still as you can for 1&#13;
minute.&#13;
2. Do the following correctly:&#13;
(a) Launch and land a rowboat from&#13;
and to shore.&#13;
(b) Bring a rowboat alongside a dock.&#13;
Help a passenger into it. Row 50 feet,&#13;
stop, pivot, and come back to the dock.&#13;
Help the passenger from the boat.&#13;
(c) Tie a rowboat to a dock using: (1) A&#13;
clove hitch. (2) Round turn and two half&#13;
hitches. (3) A bowline. (4) A hitching tie&#13;
or mooring hitch.&#13;
3. Do the following with another person in&#13;
the stern:&#13;
(a) Row in a straight line for a quarter&#13;
mile. Stop, make a pivot turn, and&#13;
return to the starting point. If a quartermile&#13;
straight course is not available,&#13;
shorter courses may be used. Row back&#13;
and forth in a straight line until a&#13;
quarter mile has been covered.&#13;
(b) Backwater in a straight line 200&#13;
yards. Make a turn under way still&#13;
backing water. Return to the starting&#13;
point.&#13;
(c) Change places with your passenger.&#13;
Shqw sculling in good form for 25&#13;
yards. Turn under way, and return to&#13;
starting point.&#13;
4. •Alone, or with one other person who is&#13;
a swimmer. tip over a rowboat. Turn it&#13;
right side up, get in, and paddle 10&#13;
yards with your hands or an oar. Tell&#13;
why you should stay with a swamped&#13;
boat.&#13;
5. Alone in a rowboat push off from shore&#13;
or dock. Row 25 yards to a swimmer.&#13;
Turn the boat so that the swimmer may&#13;
hold onto the stern. Tow him to shore. 1----•&#13;
6. Show and explain the proper use of&#13;
anchors for rowboats.&#13;
7. Describe the following:&#13;
(a) Dory, dory skiff, dinghy, punt, pram. 1----1&#13;
(b) Four common boatbuilding&#13;
materials. Give some good and bad&#13;
points of each.&#13;
(c) Two of the following rowlocks:&#13;
Tholepin, box rowlock, ring rowlock,&#13;
open top rowlock. Tell why pin-type&#13;
rowlocks are not recommended.&#13;
8. Explain the advantages of feathering&#13;
oars while rowing. Answer the&#13;
following questions:&#13;
(a) How would you handle a rowboat i1&#13;
caught in a stor.rn?&#13;
(b) How would you figure the number of&#13;
pounds that might be carried under&#13;
normal conditions in any given boat&#13;
under oars?&#13;
(c) How would you properly fit out a&#13;
rowboat, maintain and care for it&#13;
during the boating season? How would&#13;
you prepare and store it for the winter&#13;
season?&#13;
'This requirement can be met In shallow water&#13;
Kia Kima Counselor's Signature&#13;
18&#13;
•&#13;
'&#13;
I. Before doing other requirements, swim&#13;
100 yards as follows: 75 yards with any&#13;
strokes. Then 25 yards on your back&#13;
using an easy resting stroke. Then rest&#13;
b~ floating as still as you can tor 1&#13;
minute.&#13;
2. Describe u. tollowmo:&#13;
(a) Satting dinghy, catboat. yawt.&#13;
stoop, ketch, schooner, cutter. and&#13;
catamaran.&#13;
(b) Lateen. Marconi, leg-a-mutton.&#13;
spritsail, standing lug, and sliding&#13;
gunter.&#13;
(c) Jibs. spinnaker, mainsail, staysall,&#13;
foresail. mizzen, and jigger.&#13;
3.Draw a Marconi-rigged and a&#13;
gaffrigged boat. Show in each drawing&#13;
the following:&#13;
(a) The names of the sails and spars.&#13;
(b) The na1nes of the sides and corners&#13;
of all the sails.&#13;
(c) The names of the main parts of each.&#13;
Explain their use.&#13;
4. Tell the general reason for the&#13;
centerboard, keel and dagger board.&#13;
b1lgeboard , and leeboard. Tell their&#13;
differences.&#13;
5. Describe how you would care for and&#13;
ma1nta1n a sailboat and its gear&#13;
throughout the year.&#13;
6. Do tha following:&#13;
(a) Sl,;w how to tie the square or reef&#13;
knot. clove hitch. bowline. figure-eight.&#13;
sheet bend. slipknot. mooring hitch.&#13;
and round turn with two half hitches&#13;
Tell the use of each.&#13;
(b) Show how to secure sheets so !hey&#13;
don't jam Properly coil and hang&#13;
sheets or halyards.&#13;
(c) Make the following splices. long.&#13;
short. and eye&#13;
(d) Describe whipping. worm111g&#13;
parceling. and serving.&#13;
(e) Show how to throw a line. Show " ow&#13;
lo belay&#13;
(f) Describe the kinds of fibers used in&#13;
rope. Tell the advantages of each.&#13;
-&#13;
-~ -- -&#13;
-&#13;
"&#13;
7. Know the sailing rules of the road.&#13;
Including the f1Jllowing:&#13;
(a) Government rules of the road&#13;
compared with the yacht racing rules in&#13;
your locality.&#13;
(b) Rules about night lights on&#13;
sailboats.&#13;
(c) How a sailboat legally becomes a&#13;
motorboat.&#13;
(d) When a sailboat must keep clear of a&#13;
motorboat.&#13;
8. List the safety, gear and safety rules&#13;
that are needed on a sailboat when&#13;
under way.&#13;
9. Describe the safety procedures to use in&#13;
.,__,... the following: helping others, bad&#13;
weather. running aground.&#13;
10. Explain the safety rules to use in the&#13;
..,_ _ _. f~llowing. capsize. man overboard,&#13;
picking up a tow.&#13;
11. Explain: center of effort. irons (in&#13;
1---1 irons). luffing. apparent wind. loosefootec1.&#13;
wing and wing, and one design.&#13;
1----112. With the help of another person, show&#13;
you can sail a boat properly by doing&#13;
the following. Use proper safety: get&#13;
under way from a mooring or doc.k: set&#13;
the sails; beat. reach. and run: jibe; reef:&#13;
anchor: land at a mooring or dock; furl&#13;
or stow the sails.&#13;
13. Give a short history of the America's&#13;
Cup.&#13;
•&#13;
•&#13;
Ria kimaa Counselor's s"ignature • d&#13;
19&#13;
RIFLE AND&#13;
SHOTGUN SHOOTING&#13;
1. Do the following · .&#13;
(a) Explain the n1ean1ng of each point 1n&#13;
the Shooters Safety Code . Agree to live&#13;
up to it.&#13;
(b) Wr ite 200 wo rds on " My&#13;
Responsibi lity as a Shooter ."&#13;
\Cl Explain the niain poi nts of the laws&#13;
for owning and using guns 1n your&#13;
town .&#13;
tdl Expla in how guns are related to&#13;
wildlife conservation&#13;
(e) Explain the main points of the&#13;
hunting law s 1n your state . Tell the&#13;
kinds of game which may be hunted&#13;
Give any special laws on the use of&#13;
guns .&#13;
(f) Explain how a good sportsman acts&#13;
when handling guns&#13;
2. Do the following .&#13;
(a) Describe two main differences&#13;
between the ri fle and the shotgun .&#13;
Expl ain how these differences affect&#13;
their use 1n the field .&#13;
(bJ Draw and explain proper sight&#13;
alignment and a prope r sight pictu~e&#13;
with the ri fle and the shotgun . Explain&#13;
how these dif fer enc:es affect their use 1n&#13;
the t 1eld&#13;
1c1 Explain the pr1nc1ples of good rifle&#13;
shooting po sitions • Show three&#13;
positions Explain C:tnd show the&#13;
dlf ferences between a go od rifle&#13;
shoo ti ng position an d a good shotgun&#13;
shoo ting pos1t1on&#13;
(d) Explain and show th e right use of the&#13;
tr igger i n rifle shooting Expl~in a~d&#13;
show the r ig ht use of the trigger 1n&#13;
shotgun shooting . .&#13;
. tel Explain and show sho tgun swing&#13;
Explain why " follow-through" is so&#13;
important&#13;
3 Do the f ollow1ng .&#13;
(a) Explain the general principl es o&#13;
safe handling of guns and an1munition&#13;
(bl Explain the safety precautions fo&#13;
guns having fixed or detachable&#13;
1naga z1nes . Tell the special precautions&#13;
for tub ular maga zine s&#13;
f&#13;
•&#13;
r&#13;
e 1c) Show how to check for safety th&#13;
following 11) Rifle or shotgun-a&#13;
sem 1autom a11c action . bl pump action&#13;
Cl break-open or hinge action : d) bol&#13;
action. e) lever action 12J Muzzle&#13;
loader of any kind 131 Gas pneumatic&#13;
I&#13;
t&#13;
.&#13;
• or a11 gun .&#13;
:d 1 Show the foll ow ing : (1) Safe&#13;
carrying of a gun when alone or with&#13;
other hunters 12) Proper relationship of&#13;
hunters when loading and unloading&#13;
guns . (3) Safe handling of a gun when&#13;
taking it out of and putting it into a car&#13;
14) Safe gun handling when crossing a&#13;
fence .&#13;
tel Exp lain what rs n1eari: by "safe zone&#13;
of fire ...&#13;
If} Explain the principles of safe sto1 age&#13;
of guns and ammunition at home . .&#13;
1g1 Expla in what you would do 1f a&#13;
friend visiting your home asked to se&#13;
your target rifle .&#13;
(h) Explain the care needed to keep&#13;
gun in good and sate worktn&#13;
condition .&#13;
e&#13;
a&#13;
g&#13;
4 Meet the standards shown in eit~er&#13;
·"Option A-Rifle S.hoo.~ing" or "Option&#13;
B-Shotgun Shooting.&#13;
Kia Kima Counselor's&#13;
Signature&#13;
20&#13;
-&#13;
'&#13;
•&#13;
'&#13;
.•. .,&#13;
RIFLE AND SHOTGUN SHOOTING CONTINUED&#13;
Option A- Rifle Shooting&#13;
(aJ Score required. Make a total score of&#13;
at least 380 po ints out of a possible 600&#13;
on a total of 12 targets. Include the ,&#13;
follo wing: (1) Four targets from the&#13;
prone position. each scoring at least 35 ,__---.J&#13;
points out of a possible 50; (2) Four&#13;
targets from the kneeling position . each&#13;
scoring at least 25 points out of a&#13;
possible SO: (3) Fou r target~ f rom the&#13;
standing position , each scoring at le ast&#13;
20 points out of a possible 50&#13;
Note: You will have to make more than&#13;
the minimum score on some targets to&#13;
make the required total of 380 points.&#13;
(bl Specifications. Qualification may be&#13;
fi red on any one of the following r-courses&#13;
of fire · (1) The SO-Foot&#13;
Course-fired with the 22-caliber rrmfire&#13;
rifle using the 22 cartridge . Use 50·&#13;
foot A 1. A2 . A4 . AS . A 16. or A 17 targets . .____.&#13;
(2) The 25-Foot Course-shot with .any&#13;
air gun or gas gun having a rifled&#13;
barrel. Use 25-foot A 18orA19 targets . i----i&#13;
(3) The 15-Foot Course-shot with any&#13;
smoo th-b ore air or gas gun using BB 's .&#13;
Use 15-foot A45 or A46 targets&#13;
Ra nge distance Measured I rom&#13;
l1r1ng line to face of target.&#13;
Numbe r of shots : Five sho ts per&#13;
target .&#13;
Sights Any not using glass .&#13;
Targets . National Rifle Association&#13;
(NRA )&#13;
Sling The sl ing rnay be used only&#13;
with the arn1 and hand supporting the&#13;
barre l&#13;
Option B-Shotgun Shooting&#13;
(a) Score required. Break a~ least 13 clay&#13;
birds out of a possible 25 1n ea ch off ive&#13;
separat e 25-bird events .&#13;
(bJ Specifications. (1) The .22 Caliber&#13;
Shotgun Course- fired with .22-caliber&#13;
smooth bore gun, using .22 rim-fire shot&#13;
ca rt ridges . Targets must be of the Mo Skeet-&#13;
0 type, about 2 inches across .&#13;
Targets may be thrown from a hand or&#13;
foot trap . (2) The La rge Caliber Shotgun&#13;
Course-fired wi th a standard shotgun&#13;
of .410 gauge or larger . Targets shal l be&#13;
of the standard type . about 41h inches&#13;
across Targets may be thrown from a&#13;
hand or a foot trap . Standard skeei or&#13;
trap cours es may be used.&#13;
Kia Kima Counselor's Signature&#13;
21&#13;
- '&#13;
,.. -&#13;
1. Oo the following:&#13;
(a) Name and ax(»aio the arttlery&#13;
safety rules.&#13;
(b) Tell about the local and state ldws&#13;
on ownership, use, and registration of&#13;
archery tackle.&#13;
2. Do the following:&#13;
{a) Name and point out the parts of an&#13;
arrow .&#13;
(b) Name and point out the parts of a&#13;
bow .&#13;
tc) De ~c ribe and show how to use an&#13;
arm guard. shooting glove , finger tab,&#13;
and quiver .&#13;
3. Do the following:&#13;
(aj Explain proper car~ of and how to&#13;
store the bow. bows!rirl1) , arrows , and&#13;
leather items&#13;
(b) Make a bowstring and uso it.&#13;
(c) Make six comple~ arrow s from bare&#13;
shafts and use them .&#13;
(d) Explain the following terms : cast.&#13;
bow weight, st ring height (f istmele),&#13;
aiming , spine, mechanical release.&#13;
freestyle . and bare bow.&#13;
{e) Describe the different types of&#13;
arrows .&#13;
{f) Show the seve n basic steps of a good&#13;
shooting method .&#13;
4. Shoot with bow and arrows. using a&#13;
finger release.&#13;
(a) One round from any one of the&#13;
f oll owing 11 NFAA field rou nd s and&#13;
indoor rounds :&#13;
(1) A field round of 14 targets and make&#13;
a score of 60 points .&#13;
(2) A cub field round of 14 targets and&#13;
make a score of 70 points.&#13;
(3) An 18 .3-m eter (20-yard) Flint round&#13;
(indoor) oi se ven targets and make a&#13;
score of 80 points .&#13;
.&#13;
(4) An NFAA indoor round and •1ae a&#13;
score of 50 points .&#13;
(5)AttNFAA Freeman round and make1&#13;
score of 70 points .&#13;
(6)• An Easton round and make a score&#13;
of 150 points .&#13;
(7)t A junior Easton round and make a&#13;
score of 160 points .&#13;
(8)* A 900 round and make a score of&#13;
225 points .&#13;
(9)t A junior 900 round and make a&#13;
score of 250 points .&#13;
(10)t An indoor FITA (iAternationa&#13;
federation ) round I and make a score o&#13;
80 points .&#13;
(11)" An indoor FITA round II and mak~&#13;
a score or 90 points .&#13;
OR&#13;
(o) As a member of a National Archery&#13;
Association (NAA ) Junior Olympic&#13;
Archery Development Club, qualify as a&#13;
Yeoman. Junior Bowman . and Junior&#13;
Archer&#13;
OR&#13;
(c) As a member of the NFAA Junio r&#13;
Division qualify as a Cub or Youth by&#13;
earning 10Q...score Progression Patches&#13;
5. Expla in the following :&#13;
(a) The difference between field and&#13;
target archery .&#13;
(b) Field round . hunter round , and&#13;
animal round .&#13;
(c) Scout field round .&#13;
(d) Indoor field rounds.&#13;
(e) 900 . 1unior 900. Easton , and junior&#13;
Easton rounds.&#13;
(f) Indoor FITA rounds I and IL&#13;
(g) FITA and junior FITA rounds .&#13;
(h) Junior Olympic qualification&#13;
rounds.&#13;
(i) The importance of obedience to a&#13;
rangemaster or other person in charge&#13;
of a range&#13;
'Intermediates tS-17 years old&#13;
t Juniors u p to 14 years 010&#13;
22 Kia Kima Counselor's siganture&#13;
J&#13;
,&#13;
'&#13;
ORIENTEERIN&#13;
1. Poi nt out and name frve ma1or terrain&#13;
features on a map and '" tne field&#13;
2. Point out and name 10 symbols often&#13;
found on a topograp111c map&#13;
3.Show how to use a comp.ass to take a&#13;
bearing .&#13;
4. Show how to measure distances . using&#13;
a scale on a Silva comoass&#13;
5. Figure out your running oace for 100&#13;
meter s. Set up a 300-meter pace course&#13;
6. Explain a descr1pt1ve clue Tell how 1t 1s&#13;
used 1n or1enteer1ng&#13;
7. Explain how to use an attack point&#13;
Describe the offset techntQue . Tell what&#13;
is meant by a collection of features .&#13;
8 Do ONE of the following&#13;
(a) Set up a cross-country course at&#13;
least 2.000 meters long w1rn five control&#13;
markers . Prepare the master map&#13;
Mark the descr1pt1ve cl~es&#13;
(b) Set up a score-or1enteer1ng course&#13;
with 12 points and a trme llm1t of 60&#13;
minutes . Prepare the master map . Set&#13;
the descrrpt1ve clues an&lt;l point value&#13;
for each cont rol on this course&#13;
9 Do the following ·&#13;
(a) Take part 1n thr~ orienteering&#13;
contests . One of these must be a cross country&#13;
course&#13;
(b) After each course . write a report&#13;
with (1) a copy of th e master map and&#13;
descriptive clues. (21 a cooy of the route&#13;
you took on the course . 13l a discussion&#13;
of how you cou ld i mprove your time&#13;
between points . and (4) list of your&#13;
ma1or weaknesses on this course .&#13;
Describe what you couto oo to improve&#13;
10. Act as an official during an or1enteer1ng&#13;
event. (This may be during the running&#13;
of the course you set up for reQu1rement&#13;
8.)&#13;
11 . Teach orienteering techn.ques to your&#13;
patrol. troop . or post.&#13;
LJELD S,&#13;
FELD S ..&#13;
S.&#13;
)&#13;
1 r!)C__ F ELD S .&#13;
FELD s:&#13;
KIA KIMA COUNSELOR'S SIGNATURE&#13;
23&#13;
24&#13;
-&#13;
1 .&#13;
2.&#13;
•&#13;
Plan and&#13;
or tray.&#13;
splints.&#13;
Weave a&#13;
chair.&#13;
weave a large basket&#13;
Use reed,' raffia, or&#13;
seat for a stool or&#13;
Use cane or rush.&#13;
•&#13;
Kia Kima Counselor's Signature&#13;
•&#13;
•&#13;
•&#13;
•&#13;
1. Give the history of one Indian tribe.&#13;
group , or nation. This should be one&#13;
that live s or has lived near your home.&#13;
Visit it . if possible . Tell about the&#13;
follow ing : dwell ings, food preparation.&#13;
dress. religious beliefs . kind of life .&#13;
language . war . means of getting&#13;
around . where the members. i f any .&#13;
now live and how they now live .&#13;
2. Do TWO of the following:&#13;
(a) Make a full Indian costume .&#13;
(b) Make and decorate three Indian&#13;
article s approved by your counselor .&#13;
(c) Make an authentic model of an&#13;
Ind i an dw.elling used by any Indian&#13;
tribe. group . or nation . I (d) Visit a museum to see Indian&#13;
artifacts . Talk about them wi th your&#13;
counse lor . Ide ntify at least 10 artifacts&#13;
by shape . size. and use.&#13;
3. Do ONE of the following:&#13;
(a) Learn three Indian games . Teach&#13;
and lead one game with a Scout group .&#13;
(b) Learn and show Indian-style&#13;
coo king . Cook three things .&#13;
(c) Show the Ind ian way of hunting ,&#13;
fish in g. or trapp in g.&#13;
4. Do ONE of the following :&#13;
(a) Take part in an Indian show in which&#13;
dances and songs, based on authentic&#13;
Indian themes . are used .&#13;
(b) Sing two Indian songs in Indian&#13;
dialect. Explain their meaning .&#13;
(c) Plan and take part in an Indian&#13;
campfire ceremony based on an Indian&#13;
theme .&#13;
(d) Learn in Ind ian dialect at least 25&#13;
common terms and their meaning .&#13;
(e) Show 25 signs in Indian sign&#13;
language . Include those that will help&#13;
you ask for water . food , and where the&#13;
path or road leads.&#13;
(f) Learn in English an Indian story of at&#13;
least 300 words . or any number of&#13;
shorter ones add i ng up to 300 words .&#13;
Tell the story at a Scout meeting or&#13;
cam pf ire . . . .&#13;
(g) Write or tell about eight things&#13;
adopted by others from the Indian .&#13;
(h) Learn 25 Indian p~ace names . Tell&#13;
their orig in and meaning. . .&#13;
(i) Name five well-known Indian chiefs .&#13;
Give their tribes. Describe thei~&#13;
relationship to history .&#13;
Kia Kima Counselor's Signature&#13;
OJ&#13;
IJ\&#13;
\\\&#13;
55[&#13;
85~&#13;
~~&#13;
25&#13;
1. Collect samples of five different kinds&#13;
of leather . Tell the chief characteristics&#13;
.and best uses of each.&#13;
2. MaRe an article of leather which uses:&#13;
(a) Transfer of a pattern .&#13;
(b) Cutting leather .&#13;
(c) Decoration by one or more of the&#13;
following : tooling, embossing. stamping,&#13;
carving, or burning.&#13;
(d) Punching holes .&#13;
(e) Lacing&#13;
3. Show that you take proper care of your&#13;
shoes and other leather things.&#13;
4. Do TWO of the following:&#13;
(a) learn how to tan, cure, and finish&#13;
leather .&#13;
(b) Tan or cure the skin of a small&#13;
animal.&#13;
(c) Show proper care of leather goods.&#13;
Make small repairs on something made&#13;
of leather&#13;
(d) Sole and heel a pair of shoes or&#13;
boots. Keep a record of costs and time&#13;
spent.&#13;
{e) Plait or braid an article of leather or&#13;
fe1ttter substitute . Make. a terminal&#13;
lurk's head.&#13;
(f) Ftnd out what jeM there are in&#13;
leather industries . Choose one job in&#13;
which you are interested. Report on the&#13;
9ualif ications you must have for the&#13;
Job . Tell what the working condittons&#13;
are.&#13;
KIA IMA&#13;
~s&amp;&#13;
.. "&#13;
I&#13;
-&#13;
'\ ,.....&#13;
'·&#13;
~'Se&#13;
B5(&#13;
,,&#13;
0LJ0&#13;
•&#13;
IGNATURE&#13;
-&#13;
•&#13;
I&#13;
26&#13;
1. G1ve the qualities oi wood that are&#13;
useful for carving Tell why you chose&#13;
the wood used 1n Nos 4 and 5.&#13;
2. Do the following&#13;
(a) Describe five wood·carving tools .&#13;
Tell their use&#13;
(b) Describe several kinds of&#13;
sharpening stones . Tell how they are&#13;
used&#13;
(c) Show how to sharpen a pocketknife&#13;
and other tools used 1n wood carving.&#13;
Use a sharpening stone and a&#13;
" sl1pst1ck " that you have made&#13;
3 Show the safety pr1nc1ples for using a&#13;
pocketknife and woo j-carving tools.&#13;
4 Plan and carve in the round a simple&#13;
object Prepare it tor f1n1sh .&#13;
5. Plan and carve in low relief a design on&#13;
some simple object. Prepare it for&#13;
finish&#13;
•&#13;
·,&#13;
Kia Kima Counselor's Signature&#13;
27&#13;
1. Explain the meaning of the following :&#13;
ecology . biosph~~e . ecosystem! plant&#13;
succession . tim111ng factor . Give an&#13;
example of the last two . .&#13;
2. With the llelp of your couns elor . pick an&#13;
area ct 10 acres· for study&#13;
3. Visit the area four times fo r ? hours&#13;
each time . Do this at different time~ on&#13;
one da~ a week for a month , or 1f at&#13;
came. on four different days of the&#13;
week at different times of the d.ay .&#13;
(a) Record the temperature. rain. and&#13;
wind .&#13;
(t&gt;) list the animals you saw . Tell \Vhat&#13;
they were doing .&#13;
(c) Ltst the ptants you saw&#13;
(«!) Name the kinds of rocks and sou .&#13;
4. Write about your study in 500 words or&#13;
more showing :&#13;
(a) How the climate, topography. and&#13;
geology have influenced the number&#13;
dnd kinds of plants and animals&#13;
(b) How the living and nonliving&#13;
elements are interrelated .&#13;
(c) Why 1t 1s important that people&#13;
understand this .&#13;
5. With your counselor , plan and carry out&#13;
a project in ONE of the following :&#13;
(a) The effect of water-holding capacity&#13;
of soil on plant life . The relation of plant&#13;
cover to runoff . How both are related to&#13;
the water and oxygen cycles.&#13;
(b) The influence of land plant life on&#13;
temperature . light intensity , wind&#13;
velocity. and humidity . The influence of&#13;
water plant lite on the water&#13;
environment. How both land and water&#13;
plants affe ct animal life&#13;
6. Make a report. in the form of a short&#13;
talk to a Scout group . on what you did&#13;
in No . 5.&#13;
7 Show vou understand the following:&#13;
(a) The causes of wate r pollution . Tell&#13;
what it does to rivers and lakes .&#13;
(b) The cau ses of land pollution. Tell&#13;
what it does to the environment.&#13;
(c) The causes of air pollution . Tell what&#13;
it does to the environment.&#13;
(d) How some chemicals get i nto the&#13;
tissues of animals miles from where&#13;
they were used .&#13;
8. Describe what you and others can do to&#13;
help solve a local problem of air&#13;
pollution , water . oollution . or li~t.er . .&#13;
9. Describe the duties of three positions 1n&#13;
env ironmental science .&#13;
·city Scouts may ptek an ar• in a large perk. II a .,.n. place 11 not available.&#13;
Kia Rima Counselor's Signature 28&#13;
FORESTRY&#13;
I&#13;
1. Point out 15 different species of trees or&#13;
wild shrubs in the field and tell their&#13;
names and chief uses . (If fewer than 15&#13;
kinds grow locally , identify and tell the&#13;
uses of those that may be found .)&#13;
2. Do ONE of the following :&#13;
(a) Collect leaves or winter twigs o~ 15&#13;
forest trees or shrubs : mount them 1n a&#13;
notebook . writing the name of each,&#13;
where it grows in the United States, and&#13;
the chief uses .&#13;
(b) Obtain wood samples of 10 different&#13;
trees and tell some of the uses ot each&#13;
kind of wood .&#13;
3. Do the following :&#13;
(a) Describe the value . o.f forest~. in&#13;
protecting soil and bu1ld1nQ fer.t11t~y.&#13;
regulating the flow of water, 1n w1.ldlite&#13;
management, and u recreational&#13;
areas . Tell from what watershed Of&#13;
other source your community obtains&#13;
its water .&#13;
(b) Describe briefly the part that forest&#13;
products play in our everyday life .&#13;
4. Do ONE of the following :&#13;
(a) Make a diameter tape or Biltmore&#13;
stick . Show how to determine the&#13;
height and diameter of trees . Estimate&#13;
the board -foot 'VOiume of three trees&#13;
selected by the counselor .&#13;
(b) Find and examine several stumps or&#13;
logs that have variations in the rate of&#13;
growth as shown by rings and discuss&#13;
reasons for these variations.&#13;
5.0escribe what is meant by forest&#13;
management.&#13;
.. 6. Working with your counselor or a&#13;
forester, plan and carry out a forestry&#13;
project that meets a need . . such as tree&#13;
planting . seed collect1ng. ~an .oe&#13;
improvement. or forest w1ldl1fe&#13;
management .&#13;
7.Do the follow ing :&#13;
(a} Describe the damage to ~or~sts and&#13;
watersheds resulting from fire. in sec.ts.&#13;
tree diseases. overgrazing . an~ unw.1se&#13;
cutting pract i ces . Tell what 1s being&#13;
done to reduce this damage .&#13;
(b) Tell what to do i f a fire 1s discovered&#13;
in woodlands .&#13;
(c) Take part in a forest-fire prevention&#13;
campaign or build a fire lane of at least&#13;
100 yards at a location designated by a&#13;
local fire warden, forester. or&#13;
counselor .&#13;
8. Do ONE of the following : .&#13;
(a) Take a field trip t~ ~ logg1~g&#13;
operation or to a wood using 1ndustr1al&#13;
plant and write a 500-word report&#13;
telling what the raw material is. where&#13;
it comes from. how the finished product&#13;
is made. how products are used. and&#13;
how waste materials are disposed of .&#13;
(b) Visit a managed public or private&#13;
forest area or watershed with its&#13;
supervisor and write a 500-word report&#13;
on how the area is mallaged to grow&#13;
repeated crops of lumber. to protect the&#13;
watershed, to support repeated crops&#13;
of wildlife. or to provide other services&#13;
Md benefits.&#13;
Kia Kima Co unselor's&#13;
Signature&#13;
29&#13;
IL &amp; WATER&#13;
CON ERVATION&#13;
1.0o the following:&#13;
(a) Tell what soil is . Tell how it 1s&#13;
formed&#13;
(b) Describe three kinds of soil. Tell how&#13;
they are different.&#13;
(C) Name the three main plant nutrients&#13;
in fertile soil . Tell how they can be put&#13;
back when used up .&#13;
2. Do the f ollow1ng :&#13;
(a) Define soil erosion .&#13;
(bl Tell why it is important. Tell how it&#13;
affects you.&#13;
(c) Name three kinds of soil erosion .&#13;
Describe each .&#13;
(d) Take pictures or draw two kinds of&#13;
soil erosion .&#13;
3. Do the following:&#13;
(a) Tell what is meant by conservation&#13;
practices .&#13;
(b) Describe the effect of three kinds of&#13;
erosion-control practices .&#13;
(cl Take pictures or draw three kinds of&#13;
erosion-control practices .&#13;
4. Do the following:&#13;
(a) Explain what a watershed is.&#13;
(bl Outline the smallest watershed that&#13;
you can find on a contour map .&#13;
(cl Then outline on your map. as far as&#13;
possible. the next larger watershed&#13;
which also has the smallest in it.&#13;
(dl Explain what a river basin is . Tell&#13;
why all people l1v1ng in it should be&#13;
concerned about land and water use in&#13;
it.&#13;
5. Do the following ·&#13;
(a) Make a drawing to show the water&#13;
cycle .&#13;
(b) Show by demonstration at least two&#13;
of the following actions of water in&#13;
relation to soil: percolation. capillary&#13;
action . prec1pitat1on . evaporation .&#13;
transp1rat1on&#13;
(C) Explain how removal of vegetation&#13;
will affect the way water runs off a&#13;
watershed .&#13;
ldl Tell how uses of forest. range. and&#13;
farm land affect usable water supply&#13;
le) Explain how industrial use affects&#13;
water supply .&#13;
6. Do the f ollow1ng ·&#13;
1a1 Tell what 1s meant by water&#13;
pollulton&#13;
1 bl Descr1t&gt;e ways water 1s polluted 1n&#13;
rive rs or streams . Explain what&#13;
pollution ~oes to fish and wildlife&#13;
ooattng and sw1mm1ng Tell what 1t&#13;
oo~s [O ~ate r tor homes. farm s. ano&#13;
factones&#13;
fcl Tell what is meant by "primary&#13;
water treatment ." "secondary waste&#13;
treatment .. and " biochemical oxygen&#13;
demand ."&#13;
~d&gt; Make a drawing showing the&#13;
principles of complete waste treatment.&#13;
7 Do TWO of the following :&#13;
1a1 Make a trip to one of the following&#13;
places . Write a report of more than 500&#13;
words about the conservation&#13;
practices you saw (1) An agricultural&#13;
experiment . (2l A ma 11 119ed forest or&#13;
woodlot. range . or pasture. (3) A&#13;
wildlife refuge or a fish or game&#13;
management area (4) A conservationmanaged&#13;
farm or ranch . (5) A managed&#13;
watershed . (6) A waste-treatment&#13;
plant. (7) A public drinking-water&#13;
treatment plant. 18) Industry water use&#13;
installation . (9) Desalinization plant&#13;
1bl Plant 1lX&gt; trees , bushes . and/or&#13;
vines for a good purpose .&#13;
1cl Seed 1 /5 acre for a good&#13;
conservation purpose .&#13;
tdl Study a soil survey report. Describe&#13;
the things in 1t. On tracing paper over&#13;
any of the soil maps . outline an area&#13;
with three or more different kinds of&#13;
soil List each kind of soil by full name&#13;
and map symbol.&#13;
tel Make a list of places in your&#13;
neighborhood . camps. school ground.&#13;
or park having erosion . sedimentation.&#13;
or pollution problems . Describe how&#13;
these could be corrected through&#13;
1nd1v1dual or group action .&#13;
If&gt; Carry out any other soil and water&#13;
conservation project approved in&#13;
advance.&#13;
30&#13;
KIA KIMA COUNSELOR'S&#13;
SIGNATURE&#13;
-&#13;
1 Nan1e l ~ ree ways 1n which plants are&#13;
1mporta"1 to animals&#13;
2. Name three ways in which anim als are&#13;
impo r tant to plants .&#13;
3. Explain the term " food chain ." Give an&#13;
example of a four-ste p land fond chain&#13;
and a fou r-step water food chain .&#13;
Fish&#13;
(a) Catch and 1dent1ty tw o species of&#13;
fish.&#13;
(b) Collect 1ol)r k11nds of animal tood&#13;
eaten by fish 1n the. wild&#13;
Molluiks and Cl'U3taet1~ns&#13;
{a) ldentaf~ f•ve specu~s of n1o lklsk s and&#13;
crustaceans .&#13;
(b ) Collect. tTloun t . and label six shells .&#13;
4. Do all of the requirements in FIVE of the&#13;
f o II owing f 1e Ids·&#13;
Birds&#13;
Plants t----f&#13;
(a) In the field, identify eight species of&#13;
birds&#13;
(b) Ma ke and set out a birdhouse ; OR a&#13;
feeding station : OR a birdbath . list&#13;
what birds used 1t during 1 month&#13;
Mammals&#13;
(al In the field . identify three species of&#13;
wild mammals&#13;
(b) Make plaster casts of the track s of a&#13;
wild mammal.&#13;
Reptiles or Amphibians&#13;
(a) Show that you can recognize the&#13;
poisonous snakes rn your area . Identify&#13;
in the field three spec ies of reptiles or&#13;
amph1b1ans&#13;
(b) Recog nize one species of toad or&#13;
frog by voice . OR identi fy one reptile or&#13;
amphibian by eggs. den . burrow. or&#13;
other si gns.&#13;
Insects or Spiders&#13;
(a) Collect. mount. and label 10 species&#13;
of insec ts or spiders&#13;
{ b) Hatch an insec t from the pupa or&#13;
cocoon . OR hatch adults from nymphs :&#13;
OR keep larvae until they form pupae or&#13;
cocoons: OR keep a colony of. ants or&#13;
bees through one season .&#13;
(a) In the field. identity 15 spe cies of&#13;
\\&#13;
1 i ld plants .&#13;
(b) Collect and label seeds of six plants;&#13;
OR the leaves of 12 plants&#13;
Soils and Rocks&#13;
(~) Collect and identi fy soils fo und 1n&#13;
different layers of a soil profile&#13;
(b) Collect and 1dent1fy f 1ve different&#13;
types of rocks from your area&#13;
5. Do ONE of the following&#13;
(a) Raise tadpoles from eggs. OR raise&#13;
adults from tadpoie s. OR keep an adult&#13;
reptile or amphibran so it stays healthy&#13;
tor l month .&#13;
(b} Develop a simple aquarium with fisl.&#13;
and plant life . Keep it so they stay&#13;
healthy for 1 month .&#13;
(c) Develop an aquarium . Keep in 1t two&#13;
species of mollusks or crustaceans so&#13;
they stay healthy for 1 month .&#13;
(d) Build a terrarium with three species&#13;
of plants. Keep it so the plants stay&#13;
healthy tor 1 month .&#13;
(e) Grow seeds for 1 month in two kinds&#13;
of soil. Describe difference in rate of&#13;
growth .&#13;
Note: Under the Endangered Species Act of 1973 .&#13;
sorne plants and an1rnals are or may be protected by&#13;
federal law Tl'le same ones and1or others may be&#13;
protected by state law Be sure that you do not col lect&#13;
protected species&#13;
31&#13;
-·--===c----•==---=--------&#13;
1. Kn ow approximately the number of&#13;
spec ie s and general di stribution of&#13;
re pti les and amph i bians in the United&#13;
States .&#13;
2. Make sketche s from your own&#13;
observations , show in g mark ing s and&#13;
co lor pattern s of seven reptiles and&#13;
three amphib i ans f ound in th e United&#13;
States . Record the habits and habitats&#13;
of each of the se spec ies .&#13;
3. Describe the main differen ces between&#13;
(a) alligato rs and crocod i les . (b) toads&#13;
and fr ogs. (c) salamanders and lizards • and (d) snake s and lizards .&#13;
4. List 10 reptile s or amphibians useful to&#13;
man . Tell how they take 1n food . List&#13;
food habits of each species . If there are&#13;
laws rn your state for their protect i on •&#13;
tell why each is protected .&#13;
5. Des cribe how rept iles and amphibians&#13;
reproduce themselves.&#13;
6. From observation , describe how&#13;
snakes move forward . Describe the&#13;
function s of the muscles. ribs , and belly&#13;
plates .&#13;
7. Describe in detail six poisonous snakes&#13;
and the one poisonous lizard found in&#13;
the Un i ted State s. Descr i be their habits&#13;
Demonstrate first aid treatment to&#13;
.&#13;
r&#13;
snakebite .&#13;
8. Mainta i n one or more reptiles o&#13;
amphibians for at least a month&#13;
Re cor d the food acc epted . methods&#13;
employed in eating . changes in&#13;
co loration , shedding of skins . and&#13;
ge nera l hab its : OR kee p the eggs of&#13;
reptile from the tim e of laying unt&#13;
hatching : OR keep the eggs of a&#13;
amph ibian from the time of laying unt&#13;
the transformation of the tadpoles o&#13;
r&#13;
•&#13;
a&#13;
ii&#13;
n&#13;
i I&#13;
r&#13;
(s al amande r! la rv ae&#13;
~&#13;
/&#13;
9. Do ONE of the followrng :&#13;
(a ) Identify at night three kinds of toads&#13;
or frogs by their voices . Imitate the&#13;
song of each for your counselor . Stalk&#13;
each with a flashlight and discover how&#13;
each sings and from where .&#13;
.&#13;
(b ) Take a recognizable photograph of a&#13;
live turtle . snake . and amphibian .&#13;
(c) Give a brief talk to a small group on&#13;
the subject of reptiles and a'mphibians .&#13;
Use three li ving spe ci men s or 20&#13;
pictures you have collected .&#13;
10. Give 10 superstitions about reptiles and&#13;
amphibian s and a correct explanat io n&#13;
in each case .&#13;
Note: T he Sc out rnust use nonpoisonous rept il es only&#13;
1n fu tf11t 1n g re4uiremenrs 8 and 9 Some rep til es are&#13;
protected by federal law Others may be protected by&#13;
state la w Be fore collec11ng b e su re you know which&#13;
are on bO lh l is ts B e su re that you o o not collect&#13;
pro t ected species All specimens should be r erurneo&#13;
to 1ne w ild ai rer the requirements h ave been met&#13;
-&#13;
•&#13;
32 Kia Kima Counselor's Signature&#13;
FISH &amp; WILDLIFE&#13;
MANAGEMENT&#13;
1. Descr ibe the history of fish and wildl i fe&#13;
conservat i on rn America . Tell the&#13;
development of the professions of&#13;
fisheries management and wildlife&#13;
management . Define fish and wildlife&#13;
~ management . Give examples and dates&#13;
of main legislation in this history.&#13;
Explain why past fish and wildlife&#13;
management has been concerned&#13;
• mainly with game animals .&#13;
2. Describe five different relationships&#13;
between man and fish and wildlife . Use&#13;
~ both good and bad examples.&#13;
~Describe the four methods used in fish&#13;
and wildlife management to maintain&#13;
or increase numbers . Give an example&#13;
of each for your state.&#13;
4. Name three local plants useful as&#13;
wildlife food . Name three others useful&#13;
as cover for wildlife.&#13;
5. Tell which agencies are responsible for&#13;
frsh and wildlife management in your&#13;
state. Tell the difference between their&#13;
authorities and responsibilities .&#13;
Describe opportunities for a career in&#13;
one of these . Explain how hunting ,&#13;
fishing , and trapping laws are set in&#13;
your stale .&#13;
6. ONE of the following :&#13;
a) Pick tWo 5-acre plots of different&#13;
· C11ife habitats. Get help from your&#13;
counselor in this . Describe in writing&#13;
the vegetation . List the wildlife and&#13;
their numbers seen in two 3-hour visits&#13;
to each plot. Explain the differences&#13;
• you saw . Suggest ways changes could&#13;
be made .to help the wildlife . Tell what&#13;
would happen if the numbers of one&#13;
kind of animal doubled or \ripled .&#13;
" (b) Visit a wildlife refuge or&#13;
management area or managed fishing&#13;
waters . Interview the resident&#13;
manager. Write at least 500 words on&#13;
what is being done to improve the area&#13;
for fish and wildlife .&#13;
(c) Visit a game farm or fish hatchery.&#13;
Interview the resident manager . Write a&#13;
report of at least 500 words on the place&#13;
of game farm birds or hatchery fish in&#13;
conservation .&#13;
(d) Go out 2 days with a commercial&#13;
fisherman . Describe his catch . Tell&#13;
methods used . Write about the&#13;
importance of such fish to the world's&#13;
economy and health .&#13;
•&#13;
(e) Work with your counselor on the&#13;
following study . Study for 6 weeks the&#13;
kinds of wildlife within several blocks&#13;
of your home. List those good for your&#13;
neighborhood. Also list those that are&#13;
bad . Explain why you have put each on&#13;
your lists . Suggest plans for increasing&#13;
the good wildlife in your neighborhood.&#13;
Tell what groups might help to do this .&#13;
(f) Attend a camp for a week or more&#13;
where conservation is a major part of&#13;
the program . Write about how you will&#13;
use. the things learned.&#13;
7. Do ONE of the following :&#13;
(a) Plan and carry out a project that will&#13;
improve a water or land area for fish or&#13;
wildlife . Work with your counselor or a&#13;
fish and wildlife manager.&#13;
(b) Organize and run a neighborhood&#13;
campaign to clean up places that&#13;
harbor rats or other harmful wildlife .&#13;
•&#13;
Kia Kima Counselor's&#13;
Signa;:ure&#13;
33&#13;
MAMMAL&#13;
1. Explain the meaning of " animal ."&#13;
" invertebrate ." " vertebrate ." and&#13;
" mammal ... Name three characteristics&#13;
that distinguish mammals from all&#13;
other animals .&#13;
2. Explain how the animal kingdom is&#13;
classified . Explain where mammals fit&#13;
in the classification of animals .&#13;
Classify three mammals from phylum&#13;
through species .&#13;
3. Do ONE of the following :&#13;
(a ) Spend 3 hours in each of two&#13;
different kinds of natural habitats or at&#13;
different elevations . List the different&#13;
mamma l species and individual&#13;
members that you identified by sight or&#13;
sign . Tell why all mammals do not live&#13;
in the same kind of habitat.&#13;
(b) Spend 3 hours on each of 5 days on&#13;
at least a 25-acre area . List the mammal&#13;
species you 1dent1fied by sight or sign .&#13;
(c) From study and reactmg . write a&#13;
simple life history of one nongame&#13;
mammal that hves in your area . Tell&#13;
how th is mammal lived before its&#13;
habitat was affected 1n a!"f way by&#13;
man . Tell how 1t reproduces . what it&#13;
eats . what eats it . and its natural&#13;
habitat. Describe its dependency upon&#13;
plants . upon other animals (including&#13;
man) . and how they depend upon it . Tell&#13;
how 1t is helpfu l or harmful to man .&#13;
4. Do ONE of the following .&#13;
(a) Under the guidance of a nature&#13;
center or natura l history museum.&#13;
make two study skins of rats or mice.&#13;
Tell the uses of study skins and&#13;
mounted specimens respectively .&#13;
(b ) Take good pictures of two kinds of&#13;
mammals in the wild . Record light&#13;
conditions. film used . exposure . and&#13;
other factors . including notes on the&#13;
activities of the pictured an1mats .&#13;
(c) Write a hfe history of a native game&#13;
mammal that lives in your area .&#13;
covering the points outlined in No . Jc .&#13;
List sources for this information .&#13;
(d) Make and bait a tracking pit. Report&#13;
what mammals and other animals&#13;
came to the bait.&#13;
(e) Visit a natural history museum .&#13;
Report on how specimens are prepared&#13;
and catalogued . Explain the purposes&#13;
of museums .&#13;
(f) Write a report of 500 words on a book&#13;
about a mammal species .&#13;
(g) Trace two possible food chains of&#13;
carnivorous mammals from soil&#13;
through four stages to the mammal.&#13;
. Working with your counselor . select&#13;
and carry out one project that will&#13;
influence the numbers of one or more&#13;
mammals.&#13;
KIA KIMA CO UNSEL OR'S SIGNATURE&#13;
34&#13;
..&#13;
•&#13;
1. Catch three different kinds of&#13;
fish by any legal, sportsmanlike&#13;
method. Identify them. (One of&#13;
the fish must be taken on an&#13;
artificial lure). Clean for&#13;
cooking.&#13;
2. Point out the different parts of&#13;
a fly, casting, saltwater, or&#13;
spinning rod. Name them. Point&#13;
out the main parts of a fly, casting,&#13;
saltwater, or spinning reel:&#13;
OR tell where the chief kinds of&#13;
fish are likely to be found where&#13;
you live, at different times of&#13;
year, different times of day, in&#13;
different kinds of weather.&#13;
3. Catch and identify three kinds of&#13;
live bait.&#13;
4. Give the open seasons on game fish&#13;
where you live. Explain how and&#13;
why they are protected by law. Tell&#13;
what fish conservationists are doing&#13;
to make better fishing for you .&#13;
h&#13;
Kia Rima Counselor's Signature 35&#13;
---- - - - - --~~ ---==~~- -~~~~--------&#13;
1. Do the following :&#13;
(a) Sketch the face of the moon ,&#13;
indicating on it the locations of at least&#13;
five seas and five craters.&#13;
(b} Within a single week sketch the&#13;
position of the moon in the sky at the&#13;
same hour on three different evenings.&#13;
Explain the changes observed.&#13;
(c) Tell what factors keep the moon in&#13;
orbit around the earth .&#13;
2. Do ONE of the following :&#13;
(a) Photograph or locate on a map of the&#13;
sky a planet at approximately weekly&#13;
intervals at the same time of night for at&#13;
least 4 weeks . Explain any changes&#13;
noticed on the photographs or map.&#13;
(b) Find out when each of the five&#13;
visible planets will be observable in the&#13;
evening sky during the next 12 months&#13;
and compile this information in the&#13;
form of a chart or table .&#13;
3. Do ONE of the following :&#13;
(a} In a sketch show the position of&#13;
Venus , Mars . or Jupiter in the sky at&#13;
approximately weekly intervals at the&#13;
same time for at least 4 weeks .&#13;
(b) Using a compass , record the&#13;
direction to the sun at sunset at&#13;
approximately weekly intervals for at&#13;
least 4 weeks in spring or fall (for 6 to 8&#13;
weeks in summer or winter) and relate&#13;
this information to the seasons of the&#13;
earth.&#13;
(c) With the aid of diagrams explain the&#13;
relative positions of sun. earth. and&#13;
moon at the times of lunar and solar&#13;
eclipses and at the times of New. First&#13;
Quarter . Full . and Last Quarter phases&#13;
of the moon .&#13;
4. Using the shadow of a vertical pole in&#13;
sunshine. lay out a true north-south line&#13;
(a meridian} . Then. using the line and&#13;
the pole on another day. measure the&#13;
altitude of the noontime sun and&#13;
determine your latitude.&#13;
5. Identify in the sky at least 10&#13;
constellations. four of which are in the&#13;
Zodiac . Identify at least eight&#13;
conspicuous stars, five of which are of&#13;
first magnitude. Then do the following:&#13;
f&#13;
(a) Snow in a sketch the position of the&#13;
Big Dipper and its relation to the North&#13;
Star and the horizon early some&#13;
evening and again 6 hours later the&#13;
same night. Record the date and time of&#13;
making each sketch.&#13;
(b) Explain what we see when we look&#13;
at the Milky Way.&#13;
6. With the aid of diagrams (or real&#13;
telescopes if available) explain the&#13;
difference between reflecting and&#13;
refracting telescopes. Describe the&#13;
basic purpose of a telescope, and list at&#13;
least three other instruments used with&#13;
telescopes.&#13;
7. Do the following:&#13;
(a) Describe the composition of the sun,&#13;
its relationship to other stars, and some&#13;
effects of its radiation on the earth's&#13;
weather. Define sunspots and describe&#13;
some of the effects they may have on&#13;
this radiation.&#13;
(b) Identify at least one star that is red ,&#13;
one that is blue, and one that is yellow,&#13;
and explain the meaning of these&#13;
colors.&#13;
8. Do ONE of the following:&#13;
(a} Visit a planetarium or observatory&#13;
and submit a report to your counselor&#13;
both on the activities occurring there&#13;
and on the exhibits of instruments and&#13;
other astronomical objects you&#13;
observed.&#13;
(b) Spend at least 3 hours observing&#13;
celestial objects through a telescope or&#13;
field glass, and write a report for you&#13;
counselor on what you observed.&#13;
•&#13;
r&#13;
1n 9. Name different career opportunities&#13;
astronomy. Explain how to prepare fo&#13;
one of them . List the high scho&#13;
courses most useful in beginning sue&#13;
r&#13;
ol&#13;
h&#13;
preparation .&#13;
Kia Ki.ma Counselor's Signature 36&#13;
'""" a&#13;
.. " •&#13;
'&#13;
I 1&#13;
•&#13;
•&#13;
..&#13;
•&#13;
. •&#13;
1 Make a layout of a typical patrol&#13;
campsite . Show cooking spots,&#13;
dining fly, latrine, and at least&#13;
three two - man tents . Explain how&#13;
and why weather , season, and&#13;
water supply are considered when&#13;
choosing a site Explain what care&#13;
to take with regard to safe water.&#13;
sanitary fac1l1ties and&#13;
emergencies&#13;
2 Make a written plan for getting to&#13;
and from a camping spot on foot&#13;
or by vehicle&#13;
3 Make a chart showing how a&#13;
typical patrol is organized for an&#13;
overnight camp List assignments&#13;
for each member&#13;
4 Prepare a list of clothing you&#13;
wou ld need for an over night camp&#13;
1n&#13;
(a) Summer&#13;
(bl Winter&#13;
Discuss the kind s of footwear tor&#13;
d1f lerent kinds :) f weather Explain&#13;
care of the feet&#13;
5 Describe four kinds of packs Give&#13;
their good and bad points&#13;
6 Prepare for an overnight camp&#13;
with your patrol by doing the&#13;
following •&#13;
I (a) Make a checklist of persona&#13;
and patrol gear that will be&#13;
needed&#13;
(b) Prepare a lightweight camp&#13;
menu that 1s right for the time of&#13;
the year Give recipes Make a&#13;
food list for your patrol List foods&#13;
you can get from your grocery&#13;
store Plan two b1 eakfasts, three&#13;
lunches . and two suppers (Some&#13;
canned foods may be used .)&#13;
(c) Pack your own gear and your&#13;
share of the patrol gear and food&#13;
for proper carrying Protect it&#13;
against bad weather Show that&#13;
your pack is right for getting&#13;
what's needed first comfort&#13;
weight, balance . size. and&#13;
neatness . Explain how the rest of&#13;
the patrol gear and food 1s d1v1ded&#13;
among members&#13;
(d) Show the right way to pack&#13;
your full gear on a pack frame&#13;
Use a diamond hitch or other good&#13;
hitch .&#13;
7. Complete the following while on&#13;
an overnight camp:&#13;
(a) Present yourself with you r&#13;
pack fo r ins pection . Be correctly&#13;
clothed and equipped for ari&#13;
overnight camping trip&#13;
(b) Working with another Scout&#13;
pitch a two -rn an tent Conside r&#13;
weather and terrain On this&#13;
&lt;: arnp site. where allowed make a&#13;
latrine for your patrol (Where not&#13;
allowed as 1n state parks. etc&#13;
describe how to build 1t l&#13;
(c) Make a comfortable ground&#13;
bed Use 11for2 nights Use ground&#13;
cloth and padding of clothing .&#13;
pack. grass, leaves . or straw&#13;
(d) Where it's allowed . build up a&#13;
fireplace area of nonburnable soil&#13;
Show proper use of woods tools in&#13;
getting and preparing fuel for a&#13;
cooking fire Show how . on a rainy&#13;
day . you would get . prepare . and&#13;
protect your wood Show how you&#13;
wou ld properly prepare a meal&#13;
when it's raining&#13;
(e} Build three kin ds of t op-ot -thegr&#13;
oun d fi res Use ch;ircoa l for one&#13;
Show how to put out a fire&#13;
properly 1Where open fires&#13;
cannot be used show how to build&#13;
*May be part of a troop trip.&#13;
37&#13;
38&#13;
CAMPING CONTINUED&#13;
the fires, but don't light them.)&#13;
(f) Show the right way to protect&#13;
your camp, including food and&#13;
gear, against animals, i~sects.&#13;
and wet or bad weather. Discuss&#13;
how you would_ protect _yourself&#13;
against kinds of weather 1f caught&#13;
out on the trail with only a&#13;
pocketknife.&#13;
(g) Strike camp. Fold or roll your&#13;
tent for packing. Pack all gear.&#13;
Leave a clean camp. Show the&#13;
right way to get rid of garbage and&#13;
rubbish.&#13;
8. Show experience in camping by&#13;
the following:&#13;
la) Camp out a total of at least 20&#13;
days and 20 nights Sleep each&#13;
night under the sky or under a tent&#13;
you have pitched. {You may use a&#13;
week of summer camp as a part of&#13;
the 20 days and 20 nights.)&#13;
(b) On one of these camping trips.&#13;
hike 2 km (1 ''• mi ) or more each&#13;
way to and from your campsite.&#13;
Pack your own gear plus your&#13;
share of the patrol gear and food.&#13;
(This 1s in addition to the two trips&#13;
required tor the Camping skill&#13;
award.)&#13;
(C) Serve as one of the cooks for&#13;
your patrol for at least five meals&#13;
prepared in camp.&#13;
9. Discuss how the things you did to&#13;
earn this badge have taught you&#13;
personal health and satety,&#13;
survival. public health.&#13;
conservation. and good&#13;
c1t1zenship&#13;
Kia Kima Counselor's Signature&#13;
..&#13;
•&#13;
1.Plan menus for 3 str.aight days (nine&#13;
meals) of camping. Include the&#13;
following:&#13;
{a} A camp dinner with soup; nleat. fish.&#13;
or chicken. two fresh vegetables; drink;&#13;
and dessert All are to be cooked.&#13;
{b) A one-pot dinner. Use ~'lods other&#13;
than canned.&#13;
(c) A breakfast. lunch. and dinner good&#13;
for a trail er backpacking trip where&#13;
light weight is important. Use as much&#13;
dehydrated or dry frozen foods as you&#13;
can. Get then\ from local food stores&#13;
(not specialty stores). You should be&#13;
able to store all foods used for several&#13;
days without refrigeration. The lunch&#13;
planned should not need cooking at the&#13;
time of serving. The dinner must&#13;
include hot soup or a salad; meat. fish,&#13;
or chioken; vegetable and starch food&#13;
or a second vegetable; baked biscuits:&#13;
and drink. (The menus for the other two&#13;
breakfasts and two lunches shall be the&#13;
kind you can prepare in camp or on the&#13;
trail.)&#13;
Z.Oo the following:&#13;
(a) Make a food list. showing cost and&#13;
amount needed to feed three or more&#13;
boys using the menus planned in No. 1 . .,__ _ ,&#13;
(b} List th&amp; utensils needed to cook and&#13;
serve these meals.&#13;
(c) Figure the weight of the foods in No.&#13;
1c.&#13;
3. Using the menus planned in No. 1:&#13;
(a) Prepare and serve for yourself and&#13;
two others. the three dinners, the lunch,&#13;
and the breakfast ptanntd iii No. 1.&#13;
Ttme your cooking so that each course&#13;
~ be ready to ser\le at ttHJ pro~r&#13;
time·&#13;
(b) For the meals prepared 1n No 3a for&#13;
which a fire 1s needed pick a good spot&#13;
for your fire Build a fireplace Include a&#13;
support for your cooking utensils from&#13;
rocks. logs. or like material. (Where&#13;
local laws do not allow you to do this.&#13;
the counselor rr1ay change the&#13;
requirement to meet the law.) The same&#13;
fireplace may be used for more than&#13;
one meal. Use charcoal as fuel 1n&#13;
cooking at least one meal&#13;
(cl For each meal prepared in Ne. 3a.&#13;
use safe food-handling practices. Use&#13;
the correct way to get rid of garbage.&#13;
cans. foil. paper. and other rubbish by&#13;
burning and using a tote-litter bag.&#13;
After each meal. clean up the site&#13;
thoroughly.&#13;
'Ttie meals on No 3a may be prepared tor d1ff'erero .&#13;
trips Tt\ey need not be prepared con~uttvet y&#13;
Scours ear n1ng 1t\1s badge rn summer cam, should&#13;
pl&lt;1n around food they can ll8{ at tn• 09"'4&gt;&#13;
cemm•ss.,y&#13;
~K!!llli-a~K"""'.i.m -a~C-o_u_n_s_e.. l., _o_r...,.' -s~S~i-g_n_a_t_u_r_e ___ 3 9&#13;
40&#13;
1. Hand coil a length of rope .&#13;
2. Describe the following:&#13;
(a) Kinds of rope.&#13;
(b) Care of rope.&#13;
(c) Weakening effect of knots .&#13;
3. Tie 10 knots and hitches. Explain how to&#13;
use them in pioneering .&#13;
4. Make a short. end. and eye splice .&#13;
5. Build a ma chine to make rope . Using&#13;
twine or cord, make a S-foot rope 1h inch&#13;
or more in diameter . Wh ip the ends .&#13;
6. Make and show one device for moving&#13;
heavy logs or rocks . UsP. rope and&#13;
natural materials . OR use rope to build&#13;
a conveyor cable system for hauling&#13;
materials over a ravine or up a steep&#13;
hillside.&#13;
7 Build ONE of the following . log bridge,&#13;
signal tower. monkey bridge , sherter.&#13;
or raft.· Take down after use and&#13;
inspection . Follow an approved design .&#13;
Use square. diagonal, and shear&#13;
lashings&#13;
·rrus may be done 1n a camp pioneering area i.ieing&#13;
camp pol es live trees should never be cut Without&#13;
permis sion ol the properly owners Help from anotne&lt;&#13;
Scovt may be used&#13;
•&#13;
Kia Kima Counselor'~ Signature&#13;
•&#13;
..&#13;
. Show that you know about personal&#13;
hygiene and emergency first aid to be&#13;
used 1n the wilderness .&#13;
\}.lt.i 2. Make up a small survival kit and be&#13;
able to explain why each thing was put&#13;
in it.&#13;
3. Show that you can start fires three&#13;
ways other than by using matches ._ f Tell five different ways of attracting&#13;
attention when lost.&#13;
-t~ . how that you can make a shelter by&#13;
' using only a knife and native materials .&#13;
\~ 6. Spend a night in a shelter of your&#13;
making .&#13;
~q,, . Identify 10 edible wild plants. Show that&#13;
you can prepare them .&#13;
\jQJ\,, f Have a kno~ledge about t.he use of&#13;
insects . reptiles , and animals for&#13;
supplies and equipment.&#13;
; V\~l 9. Prepare a meal for yourself and a buddy&#13;
by using 1 pound of ground me~t and ~o&#13;
utensils or matches. Include edible wild&#13;
./.. plants and drinks in this meal.&#13;
,JJ. Show how to purify water .&#13;
1\\~t 1. Build a container to store supplies&#13;
r using wilderness materials . p. how that you know proper clothing to&#13;
e worn in your area on an overnight on&#13;
July 1 and January 1 .&#13;
WJ&#13;
,:J.o 'ti&#13;
1t .J&#13;
w&#13;
Signature&#13;
•&#13;
...&#13;
41&#13;
KP .AC KIN&#13;
1. Do the following :&#13;
(a) List 10 items which are&#13;
essential to be earned on any&#13;
overnight backpacking trek and&#13;
explain why each rtem cs necessary .&#13;
(b) Describe 10 ways you can limit&#13;
the weight and bulk to be carried&#13;
in your pack without 1eopardizing&#13;
your health or sat ety.&#13;
2. Do the following:&#13;
(a) Define limits on the number of&#13;
back packers who should be in a&#13;
backpacking crew.&#13;
(b) Explain the reason for the&#13;
upper limit and the lower limit in a&#13;
backpacking crew .&#13;
3. Tell environmental considerations&#13;
that are important for&#13;
backpackers and describe five&#13;
ways to lessen their impact on the&#13;
environment. Describe proper&#13;
methods tor disposing of solid&#13;
and liqutd wastes .&#13;
-4. Demonstrate two ways to purify&#13;
water and tell why water&#13;
purification 1s essential .&#13;
5. Demonstrate that you can read&#13;
topographac maps . Whtie on a&#13;
hike. use a map and compass to&#13;
establish your pos1tt0n on the&#13;
terrain at random times and&#13;
places.&#13;
6. Tell how to pr~are properly for&#13;
and deal with 1ndement weather&#13;
while on a backpacking trek-&#13;
7. Do the following .&#13;
(a) Describe prevention. symp-toms.&#13;
and treatment for first atd&#13;
situations that are most likely to&#13;
occur on a backpacking trek.&#13;
(b) Tell first atd consider at ions for&#13;
cold, hot. wet and dry weather&#13;
traveling.&#13;
l Do the following :&#13;
(a) Explain ttie advantages and&#13;
disadvantages of tnr~ different&#13;
types of back.packing stoves&#13;
4 2 using at feast tta ee different types&#13;
,..4 41101&#13;
(b) Demonstrate that you know&#13;
how to operate a backpacking&#13;
stove safely and to handle liquid&#13;
tuet sat ety.&#13;
(c) Prepare at least three meals&#13;
using a stove and fuel you can&#13;
carry in a backpack.&#13;
9. Do the following.&#13;
(a) Plan a patrol backpacking&#13;
hike.&#13;
(b) Properly pack your own gear&#13;
and your share of the crew&#13;
equipment and food. Protect it&#13;
against inclement weather. Show&#13;
that your pack allows you to get&#13;
Quickly to items you may need on&#13;
the trail and provides tor comfort&#13;
balance. and neatness. Show how&#13;
to use effectively a pack frame&#13;
and hip strap to distribute the&#13;
weight on your body.&#13;
(c) Conduct a preh1ke inspection&#13;
of the patrol and its equipment .&#13;
(d) ~rrying your pack. complete&#13;
a hike ot at least 2 miles.&#13;
10. Take three backpacking treks .&#13;
Each must consast of at least J&#13;
days duration ••th two different&#13;
overnight campsites. and each&#13;
cover at least 15 miles . Carry&#13;
everything you will need throughout&#13;
the trek.&#13;
1. Do the following :&#13;
(a) In addition. assist in plannino&#13;
and take a. backpacking trek of at&#13;
least 5 days with at least three&#13;
different campsites. and covering&#13;
at least 30 miles . Your written plan&#13;
submitted to your counselor must&#13;
include route. food and menus.&#13;
eQuipment. and emergency notific&#13;
at 10 n. Prepare lightweight.&#13;
reasonably priced trail menus .&#13;
Carry everything you need&#13;
throughout the entire trek.&#13;
(b) On returning . tell what you did&#13;
to get 1n shape for this trek and how&#13;
you might do 1t differently again .&#13;
-&#13;
SCOUT LIFEGUARD&#13;
HAVE EARNED SWIMMING MERIT BADGE&#13;
HAVE EARNED LIFESAVING MERIT BADGE&#13;
HAVE EARNED ROWING MERIT BADGE&#13;
HAVE CURRENT PHYSICAL EXAMINATION&#13;
BE READY TO REVIEW BADGES ABOVE&#13;
EXPLAIN SAFE SW IM DEFENSE&amp; USES.&#13;
EXPLAIN LONG TERM WATERFRONTPROTEC&#13;
SERVE AS LIFEGUARD FOR 4 TIME S&#13;
SWIM 1/2 MILE WITHOUT STOPPING&#13;
RING BUOY THROW FOR ACCURACY&amp; TIME&#13;
ROWING RESCUE TECNI UE I~ ACTIQ~.&#13;
ANS. 10 QUESTIONS ~ATERFRONT SAFETY&#13;
INSTRUCT JHRS.ROWING-SWIMMI~G etc.&#13;
CPR Certification&#13;
LIFEGUARD B.S.A. COMPLETED:&#13;
43&#13;
•&#13;
• - ..&#13;
. - ~ ·~ -&#13;
44&#13;
Nows THE TIME TO SHOW YOUR STUFF IN THE&#13;
WATER AND TAKE THE ONE MILE SWIM.&#13;
THE ONE MILE SWIM WILL BE HELD ON SATURDAY&#13;
MORNING BEFORE YOU LEAVE CAMP FOR HOME~so&#13;
BE SURE AND SCHEDULE WITH THE WATER FRONT&#13;
DIRECTOR YOUR PLACE IN LINE.&#13;
LIFEGUARDS WILL BE ON HAND TO HANDLE ALL&#13;
WATER SAFETY, SO GET YOUR TRUNKS ON AND&#13;
MAKE 1ffE TRY.&#13;
ONE MILE SWIM AWARD WILL BE AVAILABLE AT&#13;
THE SCOUT SERVICE CENTER FOR YOU TO BUY&#13;
WHEN YOU SHOW THIS SIGNED CERTIFICATE.&#13;
Scout: ____________________________ __&#13;
HAS PASSED THE ONE MILE SWIM:&#13;
L c &gt;&#13;
•&#13;
•&#13;
•&#13;
CONTENTS&#13;
PAGE&#13;
First Year Camper Information ..•......••..... 2&#13;
High Adventure Program Challenge •.....•.••••. 2&#13;
Scout and Tenderfoot Requirements •....•.•.... 3&#13;
Second Class Requirements •.......••..... i •••• 4&#13;
First Class Requirements............. . • . . . . . . 5&#13;
SKILL AWARD REQUIREME~TS&#13;
Camping ............................. . • • • • • • •&#13;
Citizenship ..............................•..&#13;
Conservation • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • •&#13;
Cooking .................................•.. :&#13;
Environment • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • •&#13;
First Aid • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • •&#13;
Hiking ...................................... . s . . wimm.in g ...•........•.•••..•....•.••••..••.•&#13;
MERIT BADGES&#13;
Archery ..........................•..•.•..•..&#13;
Astronomy ...................•...•.•....•..•.&#13;
Backpacking .......................•..•..•.•.&#13;
Basketry ............•........•..•.••.•.•....&#13;
Camping ...........•.•.•••••••.••••.••••..•.•&#13;
Canoeing ............•.....•..•..•........•..&#13;
Cooking ...........................••....•...&#13;
Environmental Science ........•.••.••...•....&#13;
First Aid • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • •&#13;
Fishing .....................••..••.•....•...&#13;
Fish and Wildlife Management ....•••.•..••...&#13;
Forestry .........................•..........&#13;
Indian Lore ......•........• . • . .••....••..•..&#13;
Lea therwork ................•.•••..••.•.••.. M . anim.a 1 s • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • •&#13;
Nature ..............•.....•••••••.••.••..••.&#13;
Orienteering ........................••......&#13;
p. . ioneering ........................•.•..••...&#13;
Reptj_le Study ...........•..•••..•••••......•&#13;
Rifle and Shotgun ....•......•.••••.•.•.•....&#13;
Rowing ....................•...•.••..•••.....&#13;
Small Boat Sailing .............•.•..........&#13;
Soil and Water Conservation ..•.....•.••.••.. s . . . wi.mm:tng ............................•..•....&#13;
Wilderness Survival ........•.....•....•..•.. w d . oo carving .....................•.....•.....&#13;
9&#13;
6&#13;
12&#13;
10&#13;
13&#13;
7&#13;
8&#13;
14&#13;
22&#13;
36&#13;
42&#13;
24&#13;
37&#13;
16&#13;
39&#13;
28&#13;
11&#13;
35&#13;
33&#13;
29&#13;
25&#13;
26&#13;
34&#13;
31&#13;
23&#13;
40&#13;
32&#13;
20&#13;
18&#13;
19&#13;
30&#13;
15&#13;
41&#13;
27&#13;
Mile&#13;
Scout&#13;
Scout&#13;
46&#13;
OTHER&#13;
Swim ...... . • • • • • •• • • • • • •&#13;
Lifeguard ..... . • • • • • • • •&#13;
Daily Schedule. • • • • • • ••&#13;
• • • • • • • • • • • • • •&#13;
• • • • • • • • • • • • • •&#13;
• • • • • • • • • • • • • •&#13;
44&#13;
43&#13;
•&#13;
•&#13;
MERIT BADGES STAR LIFE EAGLE&#13;
* a. First Aid Earned for 1st Cl a ss&#13;
b. Cit. /Community&#13;
c . Cit . /Nation&#13;
d . Cit./World&#13;
e. Communications&#13;
f . Safety&#13;
g. Emergency Prepareness&#13;
;'c or Lifesaving&#13;
* h. Environmental Science&#13;
• Personal l-1anagement l. .&#13;
• Personal Fitness J . or&#13;
* Swinnnine or&#13;
Sports&#13;
* k. Camping&#13;
12&#13;
13&#13;
14&#13;
15&#13;
16 t&#13;
17&#13;
18&#13;
19&#13;
20&#13;
21&#13;
TOTAL&#13;
TOTAL NEEDED 6 any 1 ~ 21&#13;
any 4 11 fr on from from A - K A - K A - K&#13;
• * KKSR 28 Total M B offered at KKSR</text>
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              <text>1985 Kia Kima Camper Handbook</text>
            </elementText>
          </elementTextContainer>
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          <description>An entity primarily responsible for making the resource</description>
          <elementTextContainer>
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              <text>Chickasaw Council, BSA</text>
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          </elementTextContainer>
        </element>
        <element elementId="48">
          <name>Source</name>
          <description>A related resource from which the described resource is derived</description>
          <elementTextContainer>
            <elementText elementTextId="7312">
              <text>Chuck Schadrack</text>
            </elementText>
          </elementTextContainer>
        </element>
        <element elementId="45">
          <name>Publisher</name>
          <description>An entity responsible for making the resource available</description>
          <elementTextContainer>
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              <text>Chuck Schadrack</text>
            </elementText>
          </elementTextContainer>
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        <element elementId="40">
          <name>Date</name>
          <description>A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource</description>
          <elementTextContainer>
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              <text>1985</text>
            </elementText>
          </elementTextContainer>
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